Influence of adhesive application on shear bond strength of the resin cement to indirect resin composite

Mi-Hae Song; Su-Jung Park; Hyun-Gu Cho; Yun-Chan Hwang; Won-Mann Oh; In-Nam Hwang

doi:10.5395/JKACD.2008.33.5.419

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Song, Park, Cho, Hwang, Oh, and Hwang: Influence of adhesive application on shear bond strength of the resin cement to indirect resin composite

Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry

Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry 2008; 33(5): 419-427.

Published online: 30 September 2008

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2008.33.5.419

Influence of adhesive application on shear bond strength of the resin cement to indirect resin composite

Mi-Hae Song, Su-Jung Park, Hyun-Gu Cho, Yun-Chan Hwang, Won-Mann Oh, In-Nam Hwang

Department of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, DSRI, Chonnam National University, Korea.

Corresponding Author: In-Nam Hwang. Department of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, 5 Hak-dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 501-757, Korea. Tel: 82-62-220-4443, Fax: 82-62-225-8387, hinso@jnu.ac.kr

Received 22 April 2008 Revised 20 May 2008 Accepted 17 July 2008

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

This study analyzed the influence of dental adhesive/primer on the bond strength between indirect resin composite and the resin cement.

Seventy disc specimens of indirect resin composite (Tescera Dentin, Bisco) were fabricated. And bonding area of all specimens were sandblasted and silane treated for one minute. The resin cements were used with or without application of adhesive/primer to bonding area of indirect resin restoration: Variolink-II (Ivoclar-Vivadent): Exite DSC, Panavia-F (Kuraray): ED-Primer, RelyX Unicem (3M ESPE): Single-Bond, Duolink (Bisco): One-step, Mulitlink (Ivoclar-Vivadent): Multilinh Primer.

Shear bond strength was measured by Instron universal testing machine.

Adhesive application improved shear bond strength (p < 0.05). But Variolink II and Panavia-F showed no statistically significant difference according to the adhesive application.

With the above results, when resin inlay is luted by resin cement it seems that application of dental adhesive/primer is necessary in order to improve the bond strength.

Keywords: Resin inlay, Resin cement, Shear bond strength, Surface treatment, Primer, Bonding agent

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Diagram of the prepared specimens.

Figure 2

Shear bond strength of the five resin cements to indirect resin restorations according to the surface treatment.

^*Statistically significant difference (p < 0.05), VL: VL + silane, VL-B: VL + silane + Bonding agents

Figure 3

Shear bond strength of the five resin cements to silane treated indirect resin restorations (p < 0.01).

^*Statistically no significant difference.

Figure 4

Shear bond strength of the five resin cements to indirect resin restorations treated with silane and adhesives or primers.

Table 1

Resin cements and indirect composite system used in study

All information provided by manufacturers. Bis-GMA: bis-phenol-A-diglycidyl methacrylate, UDMA: urethane dimethacrylate, TEGDMA: triethyleneglycol dimethacrylate, HEMA: 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, MDP: methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate

Table 2

Conditioning agents used in study

Table 3

Shear bond strength of the five resin cements to indirect resin restorations (n=7)

Table 4

Failure mode distribution

S : silane treated only

S+P : Treated with silane and primers

S+A : Treated with silane and adhesives

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