Journal List > J Korean Acad Conserv Dent > v.27(3) > 1056003

Park: 1 year follow-up study of direct and indirect composite restorations

Abstract

Background

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the direct and indirect composite restorations which had been placed for 1 year.

Methods

The composite restorations which had been placed between 1999. Mar and 1999, Dec was evaluated after 1 year. For direct restorations, Spectrum (Dentsply, USA) and Z100 (3M, USA) were used in the anterior teeth and Surefil (Dentsply, USA) were used. For class V restorations of anterior and posterior teeth, Spectrum was used. For indirect restorations, Targis/Vectris system (Vivadent/Ivoclar, Liechtenstein) was used. 2 examiners evaluated marginal quality, proximal contact, discoloration, presence of 2nd caries, loss of filling and hypersensitivity of restorations. The restorations was clinically evaluated by modified methods based on USPHS.

Results

60 teeth were evaluated. 59 were clinically acceptable and 1 restoration which was placed in class v cavity in the posterior tooth was fallen out. In most cases, the restorations were clinically acceptable. For restorations which had been directly placed in the class II cavities, loose proximal contact was indicated as the main complaints.

Conclusions

Most of Anterior and posterior restorations which bad been directly or indirectly placed for 1 year were clinically acceptable. For posterior teeth, loose proximal contact was indicated as the main problem in the directly placed Class II restorations. Long term clinical study is needed.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Teeth examined at recall
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Table 2
Evaluation lists for anterior teeth
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Table 3
Evaluation list for posterior teeth
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Table 4
Performance of the restorations for anterior teeth reviewed after 12 months in clinical service
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Table 5
Performance of the restorations for posterior teeth reviewed after 12 months in clinical service
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