Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs Adm > v.23(5) > 1051935

Kim, Seo, Doo, and Ju: Impact of Superior's Ethical Leadership as Perceived by Nurses on Nursing Performance: Mediating Effect of Faith in Supervisor

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to elucidate nursing performance to superior's ethical leadership as perceived by nurses and the mediating effect of faith in supervisor.

Methods

For this study a descriptive survey design was used. Participants were 258 nurses who worked in general hospital and completed the self-report questionnaire. Data were collected from May 17 to May 31, 2017 and were analyzed using independent t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, and Path analysis with SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 21.0.

Results

Superior's ethical leadership as perceived by the nurses and faith in the supervisor were significant variables predicting the level of nursing performance and accounted for 48.1% of the variance. Faith in the supervisor as a mediator was found to have a partial mediating effect.

Conclusion

In order to improve the nurses' performance, it is important to establish a work environment so that hospital nurses can perform their work with faith in their supervisors, as well as having superiors who are ethical leaders.

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Revised model for study of superior's ethical leadership, faith in supervisor and nursing performance of hospital nurses.

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Table 1

Superior's Ethical Leadership Perceived by Nurses, Faith in Supervisor and Nursing Performance according to General Characteristics (N=258)

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M=Mann-whitney; H=Kruskal-wallis; IMW=Internal medicine ward; SW=Surgical ward; ICU=Intensive care unit; OR/RR=Operating room/recovery room; ER=Emergency room.

Table 2

Scores of Superior's Ethical Leadership as Perceived by Nurses, Faith in Supervisor and Nursing Performance (N=258)

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Table 3

Result of Path Analysis (N=258)

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SE=Standard error, CR=Critical ratio.

Table 4

The Effect of Superior's Ethical Leadership Perceived by Nurses on Nursing Performance and Mediating Effect of Faith in Supervisor (N=258)

jkana-23-483-i004

SMC=Squared multiple correlation.

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