Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs Adm > v.23(4) > 1051925

Ryu, Yun, and Kim: Trends in Evidence-based Nursing Research in South Korea

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to analyze the current status of research related to evidence-based nursing and to suggest directions for the future of evidence-based nursing practice, education and research.

Methods

A search was done of 20 research publications, including domestic nursing journals, nursing master's theses and doctoral dissertations before November 2016. Finally, 183 studies were selected. The selected papers were analyzed using descriptive statistics and χ2 test with the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program.

Results

Most of papers examined in this study were journal articles (80.9%). Meta-analysis (35.0%) was the most common study design. Methodological characteristics were as follows: before 2010 about 5% were documents that suggested Priori' design, generation of PICO, search strategy, quality assessment and description of quality assessment outcome, but after 2011, these designs increased to 30.8%, 73.1%, 41.0%, 91.0% and 65.4%, respectively. The most frequent topics for evidence-based nursing implementation were evidence-based nursing readiness (16 papers). Highest frequency topics in systematic reviews and meta-analysis were studies that confirmed the intervention effect of exercise programs. The highest frequency topics in guideline were temperature control.

Conclusion

Researchers' perceptions to improve research methodological quality and education to strengthen the research capability are necessary.

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Study flow diagram.

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Table 1

General Characteristics of Evidence-based Nursing Research (N=183)

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*Only the top three were shown; IRB=Institutional review board; SR=Systematic review; RCT=Randomized controlled trial.

Table 2

Methodological Characteristics of Evidence-based Nursing Research (N=114)

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PICO=Patient/problem, intervention, comparison, outcome; COSI=Core+standard+ideal.

Table 3

Topics related to Evidence-based Nursing Implementation

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*The number in parentheses indicates the number of each domain; EBN=Evidence-based nursing.

Table 4

Topics by Evidence Type for Evidence-Based Nursing Practice

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*Duplicate count, The number in parentheses indicates the number of each domain; EVD=External ventricular drainage, ADHD=Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

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