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Oh, Lee, and Sung: Interpersonal Relations, Hope, Professional Self-concept and Turnover Intention according to Adult Attachment Styles in Early Stage Nurses
Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2013; 19(4): 491-500.

Published online: 30 September 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2013.19.4.491

Interpersonal Relations, Hope, Professional Self-concept and Turnover Intention according to Adult Attachment Styles in Early Stage Nurses

Eun Jin Oh1, Se Young Lee1, Kyung Mi Sung2

1Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Korea.

2College of Nursing · Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Korea.

Corresponding author: Sung, Kyung Mi. College of Nursing · Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, 92 Chilam-dong, Jinju 660-751, Korea. Tel: +82-55-772-8246, Fax: +82-,55-772-8222, sung@gnu.ac.kr

Received 23 May 2013       Revised 4 June 2013       Accepted 12 June 2013

Copyright © 2013 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to examine interpersonal relations, hope, professional self-concept and turnover intention according to adult attachment styles in early stage nurses.

Methods

A survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted with 245 nurses who work in one of six general hospitals. Additionally, a qualitative method was used to obtain data on experiences in interpersonal relations. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WINdows 14.0 and qualitative data from open question in the survey questionnaire were analyzed using content analysis.

Results

There was a significant difference in interpersonal relations, hope, and professional self-concept according to adult attachment styles. In the interpersonal relation of early stage nurses, 8 themes were identified, of which the most frequent were: a comfortable relationship with my co-workers (43%) and stress from the relationship (34%).

Conclusion

Findings from this study should be useful in the development of programs to promote adult attachment and professional self-concept for early stage nurses.

Keywords: Nurses, Object attachment, Interpersonal relations, Self-concept, Personnel turnover

Figures and Tables

Figure 1
Adult attachment styles of early stage nurses.
jkana-19-491-g001
Table 1
General Characteristics and Adult attachment styles of Early Stage Nurses (N=245)
jkana-19-491-i001

*Comparison of security and fearful attachment styles; †Fisher's exact test.

Table 2
Interpersonal Relationship Experiences of Early Stage Nurses
jkana-19-491-i002
Table 3
Comparison of Interpersonal Relations, Hope, Professional Self-concept, and Turnover Intention according to Participants' Attachment Style (N=245)
jkana-19-491-i003

a>b>c: Scheffe test.

Notes

This article was an added part of the second author's master's thesis from Gyeongsang National University.

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