Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs Adm > v.19(3) > 1051687

This article has been retracted. See "Retraction: Factors Influencing Happiness Index of Hospital Nurses" in Volume 21 on page 587.
Nam and Kwon: Factors Influencing Happiness Index of Hospital Nurses
Original Article
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2013; 19(3): 329-339.

Published online: 30 June 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2013.19.3.329

RETRACTED: Factors Influencing Happiness Index of Hospital Nurses

Moon Hee Nam, Young Chae Kwon

Department of Nursing, Kaya University, Korea.

Corresponding author: Kwon, Young Chae. Department of Nursing, Kaya University, 208 Samgye-ro, Gimhae 621-748, Korea. Tel: +82-55-330-1157, Fax: +82-55-330-1142, nahante55@hanmail.net

Received 24 January 2013       Revised 28 February 2013       Accepted 27 April 2013

Copyright © 2013 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

Abstract

Purpose

This study was conducted to provide basic data on the nursing Happiness Index and identify factors influencing nurses by describing their perception of lifestyle, health behavior, nursing professionalism, Happiness Index, and turnover intention.

Methods

On July 2012, 700 nurses from 10 general hospitals were surveyed, but 23 were omitted due to missing or incomplete data. The focus of this study was the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Happiness Index, consisting of 11 OECD identified topics concerning living conditions and quality of life. Data were analyzed using χ2-tests, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression with SPSS/WINdow 14.0.

Results

Mean score for nurses' Happiness Index was 3.03 on a scale of 5. There were significant differences on the Happiness Index for the following: age, marriage, children, education, position, work experience, wages, number of beds, medical institution, health behavior, weight, and meal patterns. There was a positive correlation between the happiness index and nursing professionalism but a negative correlation between the happiness index and turnover intention.

Conclusion

Results indicate that factors influencing happiness are autonomy, sense of calling and turnover intention suggesting the need to improve nursing professionalism for a life of happiness among hospital nurses.

Keywords: Happiness index, Nursing professionalism, Turnover intention, Health behavior

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General Characteristic and Health Behaviors of Participants (N=677)
jkana-19-329-i001

HT=hypertension.

Table 2
Degree of Happiness Index, Nursing Professionalism, Turnover Intention (N=677)
jkana-19-329-i002
Table 3
Difference in Variables according to General Characteristics (N=677)
jkana-19-329-i003
Table 4
Correlations among Variable (N=677)
jkana-19-329-i004
Table 5
Factor of affecting Happiness Index (N=677)
jkana-19-329-i005

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