Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs Adm > v.19(1) > 1051668

Yoon and Wu: Content Analysis of Patient Safety Culture in Nursing Homes

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify experiences of incidents and to explore the perceptions of Patient Safety Culture between two groups using nursing homes in Korea; employees and patients and their families.

Methods

In 2010 in-depth interviews were used to collect data from 56 participants (38 employees, and 18 patients and family members). The data were analyzed using inductive content analysis.

Results

The analysis scheme resulting from employees' data consisted of 7 categories and 22 subcategories, after 216 significant statements were analyzed and categorized. The 7 categories were education and training (24.5%), working attitude (23.6%), organizational system (19.0%), job satisfaction (18.5%), institutional environment (6.5%), manager leadership (4.2%), and work climate (4.7%). The analysis scheme resulting from patient and family data consisted of 6 categories and 7 subcategories after 24 significant statements were analyzed and categorized. Education and training among categories of employees were excluded.

Conclusion

These findings indicate that an evaluation tool for patient safety culture should be developed for nursing homes in Korea.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General Characteristics of Participants (N=56)
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Table 2
Experience of Incidence (N=34)
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Table 3
Content Analysis on the Perception of Patient Safety Culture by Employees (N=38)
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Table 4
Content Analysis on the Perception of Patient Safety Culture by Patients and Families (N=18)
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Table 5
Comparison of Categories among Patient Safety Culture Scales
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, : double including

Notes

This work was supported by National Research Foundation of Korea.(NRF 2010-0005272)

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