Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs Adm > v.17(2) > 1051587

Yeun, Kim, and Jeon: Factors Influencing Health Promoting Behavior among Hospital Registered Nurses - Mood States, Resourcefulness, and Health Perception -

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to examine the effects of mood state, resourcefulness, and health perception on health promoting behavior of hospital nurses.

Methods

Convenience sampling was conducted for nurses working at three University hospital and 336 nurses were selected. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0.

Results

The results of the analysis showed that the score for nurses' mood state was 41.76±18.90; for resourcefulness, 11.30±20.63; for health perception, 3.32±.77, and for health promoting behavior, 111.55±17.76. Mood state, resourcefulness, and health perception were significantly correlated with health promoting behavior. The overall explanatory power of the effects of nurses' mood state, resourcefulness, and health perception on health promoting behavior was 27.8%.

Conclusion

Study results indicate that better mood state, higher resourcefulness, and higher health perception result in more health promoting behavior.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General characteristics and health promoting behavior, mood states (K-POMS-B), resourcefulness, health perception
jkana-17-198-i001

*p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001. HPB; Health Promoting Behavior, K-POMS-B; Korean version Profile of Mood State-Brief, HP; Health Perception, Living pattern others: boarding, domitory, Specific unit: ICU (Intensive Care Unit), ER (Emergency Room), OR (Operating Room), waking unit others: OPD (Out Patients Department), HD (Hemodialysis Unit)

*:The same letters indicate non-significant difference between groups based on Duncan.

Table 2
Scores of K-POMS-B, resourcefulness, health perception and HPB
jkana-17-198-i002
Table 3
Correlation matrix of HPB, K-POMS-B, resourcefulness and health perception
jkana-17-198-i003

*p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001, HR: Health Responsibility, PA: Physical Activity, N: Nutrition, SG: Spiritual Growth,

IR: Interpersonal Relationship, SM: Stress Management, R: Resourcefulness

Table 4
Factors influencing health promoting behaviors (mood states, resourcefulness, and health perception) by stepwise multiple regression analysis (N=336)
jkana-17-198-i004

*p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001

References

1. A new perspective on the health of Canadians. A working document. Source of minister of supply and services., 1981(ISBN 0-662-50019-9). 1974. 04. Ottawa: Lalonde, M.
2. Aikens JE, Walander JL, Bell DS. Daily stress variability learned resourcefulness, regimen adherence, and metabolic control in type I diabetes mellitus evaluation of a path model. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1992. 60(1):113–118.
crossref
3. BeşFer A, Bahar Z, Bŭyŭkkaya D. Health promoting behaviors and factors related to lifestyle among turkish workers and occupational health nurses responsibilities in their health promoting activities. Ind Health. 2007. 45(1):151–159.
crossref
4. Bong YS, So HS, You HS. A study on the relationship between job stress. self-efficacy and job satisfaction in nurses. J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2009. 15(3):425–433.
5. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 1988. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawerence Erlbaum Associates.
6. Deeg DJ, Kriegsman DM. Concepts of self-rated health: Specifying the gender difference in mortality risk. Gerontologist. 2003. 43(3):376–386.
crossref
7. Duffy E, Rossow R, Hermandez M. Correlations of health promotion activities in employed Mexican -American women. Annual Review. Nurs Res. 1996. 45:18–26.
8. Greenglass ER, Burke RJ, Moore KA. Reactions to increased workload: Effects on professional efficacy of nurses. Appl Psychol Health Well Being. 2003. 52(4):580–597.
crossref
9. Hwang JL. Pain related factors, pain intensity and nature, and mood states in neuropathic pain patients. 2010. Seoul: Hanyang University;Unpublished master's thesis.
10. Hwang RH. A study on the relationship between resourcefulness and health promoting behavior. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2002. 8(3):358–370.
crossref
11. Kim SJ. Hearing status, mood state and quality of life elderly. 2009. Seoul: Hanyang university;Unpublished master's thesis.
12. Kim SS, Park JS, Roh YS. The relationship of individual characteristics, perceived health status, body image, and health promoting behavior in hospital nurses. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs. 2005. 17(1):88–99.
13. Kim YG. Health status and quality of life in shift-workers. 2001. Busan: Dong-A University;Unpublished master's thesis.
14. Kwon KJ, Chu MS, Kwon JA, Kim JA. The impact of work environment and mood state on job satisfaction among nurses of psychiatric words. J Korean Soc Living Environ Syst. 2009. 16(3):323–332.
15. Lee JT, Lee KJ, Park JB, Lee KW, Jang KY. The relations between shiftwork and sleep disturbance in a university hospital nurses. Korean J Occup Environ Med. 2007. 19(3):223–230.
crossref
16. McNair DM, Loor M, Droppleman LF. Manual for profile of mood states. 1992. San Diego, CA: Educational and industrial testing service.
17. Nam MR. Resourcefulness and health promoting behaviors of the elderly. 2004. Daejon: Chungnam National University;Unpublished master's thesis.
18. Northern Illinois University. Measuring health: A guide to rating scales and questionaries. 1956. Dekalb. IL: Northern Illinois University Press.
19. Paik YC, Kim IS. A Study on Health Promoting Lifestyle of Hospital Nurses. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs. 2000. 12(3):477–489.
20. Park JH, Lee SS, Lee BK. A study on the stress and the job satisfaction in nurses. J Soonchunhyang Med Coll. 2004. 10(1):235–266.
21. Pender NJ, Pender AR. Health promotion in nursing practice. 1987. 2nd ed. New York, Norwalk, Conn: Appleton & Lange.
22. Rosenbaum MA. A schedule for assessing self-controlling behaviors: Preliminary finding. Behav Ther. 1980. 11(1):109–121.
23. Rosenbaum M. Rosenbaum M, editor. The role of learned resourcefulness in the self-control of health behavior. Learned resourcefulness: On coping skill, self-control, and adaptive behavior. 1990. New York: Springer.
24. Sim MR. A study on health-promoting behavior and its affecting factors of hospital nurse. 2010. Daegu: Kyungpook National University;Unpublished master's thesis.
25. Strasen L. The image of professional nursing-strategies of action. 1992. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott company.
26. Suh SR. An effect of learned resourcefulness and self care education on self care behavior of chemotherapeutic process. 1996. Seoul: Seoul National University;Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
27. Suh SR, Kim HJ. The resourcefulness and the health-promoting behaviors of cancer patients. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs. 2000. 12(1):112–121.
28. Walker SN, Hill-Polerrcky DM. Psychometric evaluation of the health promoting life-style profile II. 1996. University of Nebraska Medical Center;Unpublished manuscript.
29. Yeun EJ, Shin-Park KK. Verification of the profile of mood states-brief: Cross-cultural analysis. J Clin Psychol. 2006. 62(9):1173–1180.
crossref
30. Yun SY, Kim JH. Health promoting behaviors of the women workers at the manufactoring industry: Based on the pender's health promotion model. Korean J Occup Health Nurs. 1999. 8(2):130–140.
TOOLS
Similar articles