A Study on the Effectiveness of CPR Training for Nurses in the 6-Sigma Course

Suk-Hee Oh; Keum-Seong Jang

doi:10.11111/jkana.2010.16.1.5

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Oh and Jang: A Study on the Effectiveness of CPR Training for Nurses in the 6-Sigma Course

Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2010; 16(1): 5-16.

Published online: 31 March 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2010.16.1.5

A Study on the Effectiveness of CPR Training for Nurses in the 6-Sigma Course

Suk-Hee Oh¹, Keum-Seong Jang²

¹Instructor, College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Korea.

²Professor, College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Korea.

Correspondence: Oh, Suk-Hee. College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, 5 Hak-Dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju 501-746, Korea. Tel: 82-62-220-4542, Fax: 82-62-220-4544, ohcoord@daum.net

Received 27 July 2009 Revised 19 August 2009 Accepted 13 January 2010

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to identify the effectiveness of CPR training for nurses in the 6-sigma course.

Method

The participants were nurses and doctors who worked in the medical center. For data analysis, the SPSS/PC14.0 program was used.

Result

The total 11 categories of the primary problems were revealed on the recognition of carrying out CPR by nurses and doctors. After understanding the nurses' CPR knowledge and the practical ability, the survey showed 14.97 points and 67.12 points. After the education, the scores were increased from 14.87 to 23.25 in knowledge and from 67.12 to 93.43 in practical ability. The 6-sigma problem was ended as worked up the management plan and understood the changes over the management improving team.

Conclusion

This study carries an emphasis on understanding of various CPR performance problems applied with 6-sigma in ward. In addition, improvement activities in relation to policy of hospitals suggest the high possibilities that the application of the improvement activities could be extended into the entire hospitals.

Keywords: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Performance

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Fishbone chart of nurses', doctors' and hospitals factors about some problems of CPR performance

Figure 2

4 block matrix of the causes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Table 1

Major problems of nurses' and doctors' CPR performance^* (Nurse, N=63, Doctor, N=43)

^*Multiple responses

Table 2

Comparison of nurses' knowledge level between before and after CPR training^† (N=16)

^†Statistical analysis by Wilcoxon signed rank sum test

Table 3

Comparison of nurses' performance level between before and after CPR training (N=16)

Table 4

A guideline on CPR training

Table 5

Degree on the improved team's competencies after participating in the 6-sigma courses (N=10)

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