The Causes and Treatment of Dislocations after Total Hip Arthroplasty

Kwang Young So; Young Yool Chung

doi:10.5371/jkhs.2011.23.3.169

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So and Chung: The Causes and Treatment of Dislocations after Total Hip Arthroplasty

Review Article

The Journal of the Korean Hip Society

The Journal of the Korean Hip Society 2011; 23(3): 169-173.

Published online: 30 September 2011

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5371/jkhs.2011.23.3.169

The Causes and Treatment of Dislocations after Total Hip Arthroplasty

Kwang Young So, MD, Young Yool Chung, MD

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kwangju Christian Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

Address reprint request to: Young Yool Chung, MD. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kwangju Christian Hospital, 264 Yanglim-dong, Nam-gu, Gwangju 503-715, Korea. TEL: +82-62-650-5064, FAX: +82-62-650-5066, paedic@chol.com

Received 14 May 2011 Revised 15 September 2011 Accepted 28 September 2011

Abstract

A dislocation after total hip arthroplasty is a serious complication that is related to the component position and poor patient compliance. Therefore, the attendants and surgeons need to be aware of the risk factors for dislocations and take steps to prevent them. In addition, the surgeon should insert the components within the safe zone. The patients should also be informed of possibility of dislocations after total hip arthroplasty. Dislocations can be treated conservatively but a recurrent dislocation requires surgery. The causes of recurrent dislocations must be evaluated before surgery to achieve a high success rate.

Keywords: Total hip arthroplasty, Dislocation, Complication

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