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Cho: Hepatitis A
Review Article
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition

Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 2010; 13(Suppl 1): S70-S77.

Published online: 31 December 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5223/kjpgn.2010.13.Suppl1.S70

Hepatitis A

Ky Young Cho, M.D.

Department of Pediatrics, Sahmyook Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Corresponding author (choky96@hanmail.net)

Received 28 November 2010       Accepted 30 November 2010

Copyright © 2010 The Korean Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Abstract

Hepatitis A characteristically is an acute, self-limited illness associated with fever, malaise, jaundice, anorexia, and nausea. The development in the socio-economic status and public health of Korea over the last 30 years have been accompanied by a shift in age-specific rates of hepatitis A. This lowered endemicity has caused an upward shift in the average age of infection, resulting in a larger number of individuals at risk of clinically significant hepatitis A infection. Vaccination is the most effective means of preventing hepatitis A virus transmission among persons at risk for infection.

Keywords: Hepatitis A, Vaccine

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Recommended Doses and Schedules for Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccines
kjpgn-13-S70-i001
Table 2
Recommendations for Postexposure Immunoprophylaxis of Hepatitis A
kjpgn-13-S70-i002

IG indicates Immune Globulin.

Table 3
Recommendations for Preexposure Immunoprophylaxis of Hepatitis A for Travelers
kjpgn-13-S70-i003

IG indicates Immune Globulin, HAV: hepatitis A virus.

References

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11. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Update: Prevention of hepatitis A after exposure to hepatitis A virus and in international travelers. Updated recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2007. 56:1080–1084.
12. American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Infectious Diseases. Hepatitis A vaccine recommendations. Pediatrics. 2007. 120:189–199.
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