Journal List > J Korean Foot Ankle Soc > v.18(4) > 1043322

Seo, Lee, and Jeon: Large Forefoot Schwannoma: A Case Report

Abstract

A schwannoma is a benign neurogenic tumor derived from Schwann cells. A rare case of a large painful schwannoma in the foot with metatarsal deformity was presented. Due to suspicion of malignancy, amputation had been recommended previously. We report on a rare case of a large forefoot schwannoma causing pain and paresthesia of the forefoot.

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Figure 1.
Anteroposterior radiograph shows lateral angulation and sclerosis of second, third metatarsal shaft.
jkfas-18-212f1.tif
Figure 2.
The axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance image shows a heterogenous cystic mass with low to hyperdense signal intensity, with dorsal and plantar extension.
jkfas-18-212f2.tif
Figure 3.
(A) A excised mass was removed through plantar incision. (B) Clinical photograph after mass excision shows both a deep peroneal nerve and a common proper digital nerve derived from medial plantar nerve.
jkfas-18-212f3.tif
Figure 4.
(A) Gross photograph shows a well circumscribed and encapsulated mass. (B) The cross section of mass appears diffusely myxoid and grayish yellow cut surfaces without hemorrhage or necrosis.
jkfas-18-212f4.tif
Figure 5.
(A) Histological features show a characteristic biphasic pattern of Antoni A and Antoni B of neurogenic spindle cell proliferation (H&E stain, ×100). (B) Immunostaining for the S-100 protein was strong and diffuse confirming the diagnosis of schwannoma (×100).
jkfas-18-212f5.tif
Figure 6.
Anteroposterior radiograph shows a remodeling of second, third metatarsal shaft six month later.
jkfas-18-212f6.tif
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