1. Kannel WB, McGee D, Gordon T. A general cardiovascular risk profile: the Framingham Study. Am J Cardiol. 1976; 38:46–51.
2. Goff DC Jr, Lloyd-Jones DM, Bennett G, Coady S, D'Agostino RB, Gibbons R, Greenland P, Lackland DT, Levy D, O'Donnell CJ, Robinson JG, Schwartz JS, Shero ST, Smith SC Jr, Sorlie P, Stone NJ, Wilson PW, Jordan HS, Nevo L, Wnek J, Anderson JL, Halperin JL, Albert NM, Bozkurt B, Brindis RG, Curtis LH, DeMets D, Hochman JS, Kovacs RJ, Ohman EM, Pressler SJ, Sellke FW, Shen WK, Smith SC Jr, Tomaselli GF. American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of cardiovascular risk: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2014; 129:25 Suppl 2. S49–S73.
3. Wilson PW, D'Agostino RB, Levy D, Belanger AM, Silbershatz H, Kannel WB. Prediction of coronary heart disease using risk factor categories. Circulation. 1998; 97:1837–1847.
4. D'Agostino RB Sr, Grundy S, Sullivan LM, Wilson P. CHD Risk Prediction Group. Validation of the Framingham coronary heart disease prediction scores: results of a multiple ethnic groups investigation. JAMA. 2001; 286:180–187.
5. Wolf PA, D'Agostino RB, Belanger AJ, Kannel WB. Probability of stroke: a risk profile from the Framingham Study. Stroke. 1991; 22:312–318.
6. Liu J, Hong Y, D'Agostino RB Sr, Wu Z, Wang W, Sun J, Wilson PW, Kannel WB, Zhao D. Predictive value for the Chinese population of the Framingham CHD risk assessment tool compared with the Chinese Multi-Provincial Cohort Study. JAMA. 2004; 291:2591–2599.
7. Jee SH, Jang Y, Oh DJ, Oh BH, Lee SH, Park SW, Seung KB, Mok Y, Jung KJ, Kimm H, Yun YD, Baek SJ, Lee DC, Choi SH, Kim MJ, Sung J, Cho B, Kim ES, Yu BY, Lee TY, Kim JS, Lee YJ, Oh JK, Kim SH, Park JK, Koh SB, Park SB, Lee SY, Yoo CI, Kim MC, Kim HK, Park JS, Kim HC, Lee GJ, Woodward M. A coronary heart disease prediction model: the Korean Heart Study. BMJ Open. 2014; 4:e005025.
8. American College of Cardiology. American Heart Association. ASCVD risk estimator [Internet]. Washington, DC: American College of Cardiology;2014. cited 2017 Aug 23. Available from:
http://tools.acc.org/ascvd-risk-estimator.
9. Hippisley-Cox J, Coupland C, Brindle P. Development and validation of QRISK3 risk prediction algorithms to estimate future risk of cardiovascular disease: prospective cohort study. BMJ. 2017; 357:j2099.
10. ClinRisk. QRISK3–2017 risk calculator [Internet]. Leeds: ClinRisk;2017. cited 2017 Aug 23. Available from:
https://qrisk.org/three.
11. National Health Insurance Service. Health iN [Internet]. Wonju: National Health Insurance Service;[cited 2017 Aug 23. Available from:
https://hi.nhis.or.kr.
12. Jee SH, Park JW, Lee SY, Nam BH, Ryu HG, Kim SY, Kim YN, Lee JK, Choi SM, Yun JE. Stroke risk prediction model: a risk profile from the Korean study. Atherosclerosis. 2008; 197:318–325.
13. Jung KJ, Jang Y, Oh DJ, Oh BH, Lee SH, Park SW, Seung KB, Kim HK, Yun YD, Choi SH, Sung J, Lee TY, Kim SH, Koh SB, Kim MC, Chang Kim H, Kimm H, Nam C, Park S, Jee SH. The ACC/AHA 2013 pooled cohort equations compared to a Korean Risk Prediction Model for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Atherosclerosis. 2015; 242:367–375.
14. Sung JH, Song YM, Min HS, Yang S, Kim J, Lee JY, Jung D, Kim H, Park H, Son SH, Chae R, Lee SJ, Kang MI. Assessment of effect and validity of health risk appraisal in the national health screening program. Wonju: National Health Insurance Service;2015.
15. Jee SH, Sull JW, Park J, Lee SY, Ohrr H, Guallar E, Samet JM. Body-mass index and mortality in Korean men and women. N Engl J Med. 2006; 355:779–787.
16. Suh S, Baek J, Bae JC, Kim KN, Park MK, Kim DK, Cho NH, Lee MK. Sex factors in the metabolic syndrome as a predictor of cardiovascular disease. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2014; 29:522–529.
17. Jee SH, Suh I, Kim IS, Appel LJ. Smoking and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in men with low levels of serum cholesterol: the Korea Medical Insurance Corporation Study. JAMA. 1999; 282:2149–2155.
18. Jee SH, Park J, Jo I, Lee J, Yun S, Yun JE, Jang Y. Smoking and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in women with lower levels of serum cholesterol. Atherosclerosis. 2007; 190:306–312.
19. Park JW, Yun JE, Park T, Cho E, Jee SH, Jang Y, Beaty TH, Samet JM. Family history of diabetes and risk of atheroscle-rotic cardiovascular disease in Korean men and women. Atherosclerosis. 2008; 197:224–231.
20. Park C, Guallar E, Linton JA, Lee DC, Jang Y, Son DK, Han EJ, Baek SJ, Yun YD, Jee SH, Samet JM. Fasting glucose level and the risk of incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. Diabetes Care. 2013; 36:1988–1993.
21. Mok Y, Matsushita K, Sang Y, Ballew SH, Grams M, Shin SY, Jee SH, Coresh J. Association of kidney disease measures with cause-specific mortality: the Korean heart study. PLoS One. 2016; 11:e0153429.