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Abstract
Although studies on malrotation of the humerus possibly leading to dysfunction of the shoulder have been reported, studies on its causes are inadequate. The authors encountered a patient complaining of malrotation accompanied by dysfunction of the shoulder which occurred during treatment of a distal humeral fracture. The patient recovered the shoulder function by only correcting malrotation of the humerus without direct treatment on the shoulder, and we report it herein with a review of the literature.
Figures and Tables
Fig. 1
(A) Initial radiographs show a comminuted open fracture of the distal humerus. (B) Radiographs after the emergency operation show open reduction and internal fixation with a long anatomical plate on the anterior aspect of the medial column and a short reconstruction plate on the lateral column.
Fig. 2
Radiograph 7 months after the initial operation shows non-union of the distal humeral fracture with loss of reduction.
Fig. 3
Photographs 7 months after the initial operation show the limitation of the right shoulder motion.
Fig. 4
Bilateral anteroposterial radiographs (A) and bilateral (B) computed tomography scans show 45° of malrotation of the right humerus.
References
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