Journal List > Korean J Women Health Nurs > v.17(4) > 1037291

Park and Lee: Predictors of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination in Female University Students

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify predictors of HPV (Human papillomavirus) vaccination among female university students.

Methods

The participants in this study were 1,486 female university students. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaire from september 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, t-test, χ2-test and logistic regression.

Results

The rate of HPV vaccination was 7.2%. Factors that influence HPV vaccination included residential region, smoking experience, family history of cervical cancer, experience having heard about the HPV vaccination, awareness that HPV is a sexual disease, HPV knowledge, perceived seriousness, perceived benefit and perceived barrier in health beliefs.

Conclusion

The results suggest a need to increase HPV vaccination campaigns to increase awareness of HPV vaccination. University and health care facilities should provide health education emphasizing perceived seriousness and perceived benefits. Also, the national health insurance corporation should consider addressing cost issues as a barrier to HPV vaccination.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General Characteristics of Female University Student (N=1,486)
kjwhn-17-346-i001

HPV=human papillomavirus.

Multiple answer.

Table 2
Characteristics of Vaccinated and Non-vaccinated Participants
kjwhn-17-346-i002

HPV=human papillomavirus.

Table 3
Comparison of Characteristics between HPV Vaccinated and Non-vaccinated Group (N=1,486)
kjwhn-17-346-i003

HPV=human papillomavirus.

Table 4
Predictors of HPV Vaccination in Female University Students
kjwhn-17-346-i004

HPV=human papillomavirus.

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