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Lee, Lim, Yu, and Jun: Clinical Nurses' HPV-related Knowledge and Perception of Cancer Causes: HPV Vaccinated vs. Not Vaccinated
Original Article
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing

Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2011; 17(1): 1-9.

Published online: 31 March 2011

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2011.17.1.1

Clinical Nurses' HPV-related Knowledge and Perception of Cancer Causes: HPV Vaccinated vs. Not Vaccinated

Mi Hyang Lee1, Eun Jung Lim2, Young Hee Yu3, Myung Hee Jun4

1Head Nurse, Konyang University Hospital, Korea.

2Doctor Student, Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, Korea.

3Head Nurse, Cheongju St Mary's Hospital, Korea.

4Professor, Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Jun, Myung Hee, Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, 96-3 Yongun-dong, Dong-gu, Daejeon 300-716, Korea. Tel: 82-42-280-2659, Fax: 82-42-280-2785, jun7710@dju.ac.kr

Received 7 November 2010       Accepted 17 February 2011

Copyright © 2011 Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to compare knowledge level of those clinical nurses who received HPV vaccine and those who did not and their perception of the relatedness of HPV vaccine to causes of cervical cancer.

Methods

A total of 249 clinical nurses were surveyed from June to July, 2009. The questionnaire originally developed by Kim & Ahn (2007) examined HPV-related knowledge originally and the tool for perception of the causes of cervical cancer was originally developed by Kim (1993). The total number of subjects equaled to: vaccination group of 52 (20.9%) and non-vaccination group of 197 (79.1%).

Results

Vaccination group showed significantly higher score of both knowledge of HPV vaccination and the perception of the cause of cervical cancer in comparison to the nonvaccination group at (p<.05). Among 4 subscales of the perception of causes of cervical cancer, destiny and constitution subscale scores were significantly different between the two groups at (p<.05).

Conclusion

Clinical nurses need to constantly update with current knowledge of HPV and be prepared with currently changing cancer prevention strategies, especially in cervical cancer.

Keywords: Uterine cervical cancer, Human papilloma virus vaccines, Prevention, Knowledge, Nurse clinicians

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General Characteristics of Subjects (N=249)
kjwhn-17-1-i001
Table 2
Differences of HPV-related Knowledge between HPV Vaccinated Nurses and Not Vaccinated Nurses
kjwhn-17-1-i002
Table 3
Differences of Each Items of HPV-related Knowledge Between Vaccinated Nurses and Not Vaccinated Nurses
kjwhn-17-1-i003
Table 4
Differences of Cancer Cause Perceptions between HPV Vaccinated Nurses and Not Vaccinated Nurses
kjwhn-17-1-i004

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