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Kim and Lee: Effect of the Auricular Acupressure Therapy on Dysmenorrhea of Puberty Girls
Original Article
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing

Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2010; 16(1): 20-28.

Published online: 31 March 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2010.16.1.20

Effect of the Auricular Acupressure Therapy on Dysmenorrhea of Puberty Girls

So Young Kim1, Hyang Yeon Lee2

1Part-time Lecturer, College of Nursing, Kyung Hee University, Korea.

2Professor, College of Nursing, Kyung Hee University, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, So Young, College of Nursing, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Korea. Tel: 82-10-3274-3251, Fax: 82-2-961-9398, skyfox@khu.ac.kr

Received 22 April 2009       Accepted 18 December 2009

Copyright © 2010 Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of auricular acupressure therapy on dysmenorrhea of puberty girls.

Methods

This study was a pretest-posttest design with a nonequivalent control group. The subjects of this study were 61 girls who were middle and high school students in Seoul and the experiencing dysmenorrhea; 31 for the experimental group and 30 for the control group. The obtained data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 12.0 program.

Results

The experimental group which applied the auricular acupressure therapy scored lower for low abdominal pain (F=136.13, p=.000), low back pain (F=62.79, p=.000). autonomic nervous system reactions (F=102.31, p=.000) and negative emotions on the menstruation (F=102.31, p=.000) compared to the control group. There were significant interaction effects of auricular acupressure on low abdominal pain, low back pain, autonomic nervous system reactions, and negative emotions on the menstruation between time and group.

Conclusion

We observed that auricular acupressure therapy is effective for reliving pain and the symptom of dysmenorrhea. Based on these result, auricular acupuncture is useful by individual nursing intervention and improves the quality of life for dysmenorrhea of puberty girls.

Keywords: Auricular acupressure, Dysmenorrhea, Puberty

Figures and Tables

Figure 1
Meridian points of auricular acupuncture therapy.
kjwhn-16-20-g001
Figure 2
Apply the sticker needles on the points.
kjwhn-16-20-g002
Table 1
Homogeneity Test for General Characteristics of Subjects (N=61)
kjwhn-16-20-i001

†Fisher's exact probability.

Table 2
Homogeneity Test for Menstrual Characteristics of Subjects (N=61)
kjwhn-16-20-i002

†Fisher's exact probability; Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 3
Comparisons of Low Abdominal Pain, Low Back Pain, Autonomic Nervous System Reactions and Negative Emotions between Experimental and Control Groups (N=61)
kjwhn-16-20-i003

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

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