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Journal List > Korean J Women Health Nurs > v.15(4) > 1037213

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Seo and Chang: Effects of Aroma Hand Massage On Sleep, Depression and Quality of Life in the Institutionalized Elderly Women
Original Article
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing

Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2009; 15(4): 372-380.

Published online: 31 December 2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2009.15.4.372

Effects of Aroma Hand Massage On Sleep, Depression and Quality of Life in the Institutionalized Elderly Women

Soon Yi Seo1, So Young Chang2

1Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Taegu Science College, Korea.

2Full-time Lecturer, Department of Business of Medical Institution, Kyungwoon University, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Seo, Soon-Yi, Department of Nursing, Taegu Science College, 390 Taejeon-dong, Buk-gu, Daegu 702-723, Korea. Tel: 82-53-320-1059, Fax: 82-53-320-1530, syseo1959@hanmail.net

Received 20 October 2009       Accepted 15 December 2009

Copyright © 2009 Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of aroma hand massage on Sleep, depression and quality of life in the institutionalized elderly women.

Methods

This study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The data was collected from June 23 to August 10 of 2009. Fifty - Six elderly women were divided into two groups, 27 institutionalized elderly women for the experimental group and 29 institutionalized elderly women for the control group. As for experimental treatment, the experimental group went through aroma hand massage with blended oil-a mixture of Lavender, Bergamot, Chamomile Roman in the ratio of 1 : 1 : 1, which was diluted 2.0% with jojoba carrier oil 20 mL-on each hand for 5 minutes, three times a week during two weeks. Control group went non-treatment.

Results

The aroma hand massage experimental group showed more significant differences in the charge of sleep score (t=3.83, p=.00) and depression (t=-3.54, p=.00).

Conclusion

Aroma hand massage had a positive effect on sleep and depression in Institutionalized elderly women.

Keywords: Elderly, Sleep, Depression, Quality of life

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Demographic characteristics and homogeneity of the experimental and control group (N=56)
kjwhn-15-372-i001

Exp=experimental group; Cont=control group.

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Table 2
Homogeneity of dependent variables between experimental and control group (N=56)
kjwhn-15-372-i002

Exp=experimental group; Cont=control group.

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Table 3
The comparison of sleep score pre-post difference between experimental and control group (N=56)
kjwhn-15-372-i003

Exp=experimental group; Cont=control group.

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Table 4
The comparison of depression score pre-post difference between experimental and control group (N=56)
kjwhn-15-372-i004

Exp=experimental group; Cont=control group.

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Table 5
The comparison of quality of life score pre-post difference between experimental and control group (N=56)
kjwhn-15-372-i005

Exp=experimental group; Cont=control group.

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Notes

This study was supported by Taegu Science College Research Grants of 2009.

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