Journal List > Korean J Women Health Nurs > v.14(4) > 1037181

Son and Kim: Evaluation of the Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index and Problem Index-Korean Version

Abstract

Purpose

The O'Leary Symptom Index and Problem Index (ICSI/ICPI) have been used widespread in clinical studies and research. This research was aimed to determine the reliability and validity of the ICSI/ICPI-K that was translated into Korean.

Methods

The research design was a methodological study to test the measurements. Subjects were 301 elderly women in Seoul, Chungnam and Gyungbuk. They were recruited through a formal announcement and they responded after informed consent. Data was analyzed with SPSS 15.0. The internal consistency was assessed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient and the criterion validity was assessed by Pearson correlation with the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and inter-subscales.

Results

The elderly women were on average 74.3 years old. As to the reliability of the scale, ICSI/ICPI-K had a Cronbach alpha of .832. In addition, the results showed that ICSI/ICPI-K was valid through the Pearson correlation. That is, the ICSI-K and ICPI-K had a significant relationship with GDS (r=.295; r=.374, respectively) and strong correlations of subscale to subscale (ICSI-K & ICPI-K: r=.676). The most common symptom of the lower urinary tract by the ICSI/ICPI-K was nocturia 249 (83.3%) followed by frequency 187 (62.8%), urgency 148 (49.8%). and pelvic pain 71 (23.9%) in the elderly women.

Conclusion

We can conclude that the ICSI/ICPI-K is reliable and valid in Korean elderly women. It needs to be evaluated in the clinical area.

Figures and Tables

Figure 1
Distribution on symptoms of lower urinary tract system
kjwhn-14-290-g001
Table 2
General characteristics of the subjects (N=301)
kjwhn-14-290-i001
Table 3
Results of ICSI & ICPI-K
kjwhn-14-290-i002

ICSI-K: interstitial cystitis symptom index-K

ICPI-K: interstitial cystitis symptom problem index-K

PUF: pain, urgency, and frequency symptom

Table 4
Total variance explained
kjwhn-14-290-i003
Table 5
Relationship among ICSI-K, ICPI-K, KGDS, & PUF
kjwhn-14-290-i004

**p<. 01

References

1. Bae J.N., Cho M.J. Development of the Korean version of the geriatric depression scale and its short form among elderly psychiatric patients. J Psychosom Res. 2004. 57(3):297–305.
2. DeVellis R.F. Scale development: Theory and applications. 2003. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
3. Evans R.J., Sant G.R. Current diagnosis of interstitial cystitis An evolving paradigm. Urology. 2007. 69:Suppl 4A. 64–72.
4. Fan Y.H., Lin A.T., Wu H.M., Hong C.J., Chen K.K. Psychological profile of Taiwanese interstitial cystitis patients. Int J Urol. 2008. 15(5):416–418.
5. Goin J.E., Olaleye D., Peters K.M., Steinert B., Habicht K., Wynant G. Psychometric analysis of the university of wisconsin interstitial cystitis scale: implications for use in randomized clinical trials. J Urol. 1998. 159(3):1085–1090.
7. Ito T., Ueda T., Homma Y., Takei M. Recent trends in patient characteristics and therapeutic choices for interstitial cystitis: analysis of 282 Japanese patients. Int J Urol. 2007. 14:1068–1070.
8. Ito T., Miki M., Yamada T. Interstitial cystitis in Japan. BJU Int. 2000. 86(6):634–637.
9. Kushner L., Moldwin R.M. Efficiency of questionnaires used to screen for interstitial cystitis. J Urol. 2006. 176(2):587–592.
10. Lohr K.N., Aaronson N.K., Alonso J., Burnam M.A., Patrick D.L., Perrin E.B., Roberts J.S. Evaluating quality-of-life and health status instruments: development of scientific review criteria. Clin Ther. 1996. 18(5):979–992.
11. Lubeck D.P., Whitmore K., Sant G.R., Alvarez-Horine S., Lai C. Psychometric validation of the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial cystitis symptom index in a clinical trial of pentosan polysulfate sodium. Urology. 2001. 57:Suppl 6A. 62–66.
12. Interstitial cystitis / Painful Bladder Syndrome. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. 2003. purl.access.gpo.go/ internet resource.
13. Oemler M., Grabhorn R., Vahlensieck W., Jonas D., Bickeböller R. Psychosocial aspects of interstitial cystitis. Do biographical factors have a relevant impact on the disease course? Urologe A. 2006. 45(6):728–733.
14. O'Leary M., Sant G., Fowler F.J., Whitmore K., Spolarich-Kroll J. The interstitial cystitis symptom index and problem index. Urology. 1997. 49:58–63.
15. Parsons C.L., Dell J., Stanford E.J., Bullen M., Kahn B.S., Waxell T., Koziol J.A. Increased prevalence of interstitial cystitis: previously unrecognized urologic and gynecologic cases identified using a new symptom questionnaire and intravesical potassium sensitivity. Urology. 2002. 60(4):573–578.
16. Peters K.M., Carrico D.J., Diokno A.C. Characterization of a clinical cohort of 87 women with interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome. Urology. 2008. 71(4):634–640.
17. Polit D.F., Hungler B.P. Nursing research: Principles and methods. 1987. Philadelphia: Lippincott.
18. Rothrock N., Lutgndorf S., Kreder K. Coping Strategies in patients with interstitial cystitis: Relationshipswith quality of life and depression. J Urol. 2003. 169(1):233–236.
19. Rothrock N., Lutgendorf S., Hoffman A., Kreder K. Depressive symptoms and quality of life in patients with interstitial cystitis. J Url. 2002. 167(4):1763–1767.
20. Temml C., Wehrberger C., Riedl C., Ponholzer A., Marszalek M., Madersbacher S. Prevalence and correlates for interstitial cystitis symptoms in women participating in a health screening project. Eur Urol. 2007. 51(3):803–809.
21. Yesavage J.A., Brink T.L., Rose T.L., Lum O., Huang V., Adey M., et al. Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: A preliminary report. J Psychiatric Research. 1983. 17:37–49.
TOOLS
Similar articles