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Joo and Kim: A Study of Care Burden, Burnout, and Quality of Life among Family Caregivers for the Elderly
Original Article
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing

Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2008; 14(4): 278-289.

Published online: 31 December 2008

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2008.14.4.278

A Study of Care Burden, Burnout, and Quality of Life among Family Caregivers for the Elderly

Kyung-Bock Joo1, Kwuy-Bun Kim2

1PhD. Candidate, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Korea.

2Professor, College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Kwuy-Bun.(Corresponding Author) College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, #1, Heogi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Korea. Tel: 82-2-961-0314, Fax: 82-2-961-9398, kuikim@khu.ac.kr

Received 10 September 2008       Accepted 9 December 2008

Copyright © 2008 Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing

Abstract

Purpose

This study was a survey to provide basic data about nursing interventions for improving the quality of life among family caregivers for the elderly by examining their care burden, burnout, and quality of life, and by confirming the correlation between each of them.

Method

The subjects were 215 people in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province who understood the purpose of this study and participated voluntarily from April 1 to June 4, 2007. Data was analyzed by the SAS program.

Result

1. Concerning primary caregivers of the elderly, it was found that their care burden was slightly high, burnout was high and quality of life was good on the whole. 2. When it comes to the correlation among care burden, burnout, and quality of life among family caregivers, it was found that burnout increases in proportion to care burden, quality of life decreases as care burden increases, and bigger burnout leads to a lower quality of life.

Conclusion

The quality of life among primary caregivers should be improved by reducing their care burden and burnout. Thereby, a priority might be considered for admission to nearby, comfortable nursing homes or failing that, home visiting services, rather than family support in the home.

Keywords: Aged, Caregiver, Burden, Burnout, Quality of life

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General characteristics of primary caregiver for elderly (N=215)
kjwhn-14-278-i001
Table 2
General characteristics of elderly (N=215)
kjwhn-14-278-i002
Table 3
Degree of burden, burnout, and quality of life of primary caregiver for elderly (N=215)
kjwhn-14-278-i003
Table 4
Correlation among burden, burnout, and quality of life of primary caregiver for elderly(N=215)
kjwhn-14-278-i004

*p<.05, **p<.01

Table 5
Differences of burden, burnout, and quality of life by general characteristics of primary caregiver for elderly (N=215)
kjwhn-14-278-i005
Table 6
Differences of subconcept of burnout by general characteristics of primary caregiver for elderly (N=215)
kjwhn-14-278-i006
Table 7
Differences of burden, burnout, and quality of life by general characteristics of elderly (N=215)
kjwhn-14-278-i007
Table 8
Differences of subconcept of burnout by general characteristics of elderly (N=215)
kjwhn-14-278-i008

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