Journal List > J Korean Soc Spine Surg > v.13(2) > 1035710

Chung, Lee, Moon, and Suh: Osteoid Osteoma in the Sacrum - A Case Report -

Abstract

Osteoid osteomas occur most commonly in the lumbar spine. However, they rarely occur in the sacrum, and there is no report of such a case in Korea. We report a case of osteoid osteoma in the sacrum in a 15-year-old boy who was treated by a surgical excision with a satisfactory outcome. Although unusual, an osteoid osteoma should be considered when making a differential diagnosis of benign tumors in the sacral areas.

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Fig. 1.
Preoperative radiographs of the sacrum show osteolytic lesions of sacrum (arrows). (A) Anteroposterior view. (B) Lateral view.
jkss-13-147f1.tif
Fig. 2.
Preoperative CT scans show a low density lesion in which contains high density lesion in the 4th sacrum(arrows). (A) Axial view. (B) Sagittal view.
jkss-13-147f2.tif
Fig. 3.
Preoperative T2-weighted MR image shows high signal intensity area in the 4th sacrum(arrow).
jkss-13-147f3.tif
Fig. 4.
An intraoperative photogragh of the excised mass of the patient shows about 8 mm × 5 mm size.
jkss-13-147f4.tif
Fig. 5.
(A) The histologic examination shows irregular bone trabeculae with prominent vascularity of the intervening tissue (hematoxylin and eosin stain, ×100). (B) At high magnification, the lesional bone is covered by plump but uniform osteoblasts, and one osteoclast(hematoxylin and eosin stain, ×200).
jkss-13-147f5.tif
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