Outbreaks and Control of Animal Rabies in Korea

Kyoung Ki Lee

doi:10.3947/ic.2010.42.1.1

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Lee: Outbreaks and Control of Animal Rabies in Korea

Review Article

Infection & Chemotherapy

Infection & Chemotherapy 2010; 42(1): 1-5.

Published online: 28 February 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3947/ic.2010.42.1.1

Outbreaks and Control of Animal Rabies in Korea

Kyoung Ki Lee

National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, Anyang, Korea.

Corresponding Author: Kyoung Ki Lee, D.V.M., Ph.D. Animal Diagnosis Division, National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, 480, Anyang 6 Dong, Manan Gu, Anyang, Gyeonggi Do, 430-824, Korea. Tel: +82-31-467-1854, Fax: +82-31-467-1868, leekk@nvrqs.go.kr

Received 22 February 2010

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Since rabies virus infection is fatal for both human and animals, the protective immunization by vaccines against animals is a critical importance for disease prevention and control. In Korea, recurrence of sylvatic rabies was reported in Gangwon province, which is the northern border area in 1993. During the years of 1994-2009, 417 animal rabies cases were registered in Gangwon and Gyeonggi provinces. The national animal rabies eradication program has performed to reduce rabies outbreaks by annual vaccination of dogs and cattle since 1995, and the oral vaccination of raccoon dogs with annual vaccinia-rabies glycoprotein (V-RG) bait vaccine. Additionally, serological surveillance on domestic animals has been executed since 1999 to monitor the anti-rabies antibody titers from Gangwon and Gyeonggi provinces where the vaccination campaign has been implemented.

Keywords: Rabies, Vaccination, Raccoon dogs

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Regional outbreaks of animal rabies in Korea (1993-2009.3).

Figure 2

Species of animal rabies in Korea.

Table 1

Status of rabies outbreak in Korea (AIMS)

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