Journal List > J Korean Acad Prosthodont > v.53(1) > 1034852

Kim, Park, Park, Song, Ahn, and Seo: Implant-supported maxillary full-arch fixed prosthesis opposing mandibular natural dentition: A clinical report

Abstract

When an implant-supported maxillary full-arch fixed prosthesis is planned for patients with the horizontal and vertical bone resorption induced by periodontal disease, it is necessary to consider the masticatory function, esthetics and phonetics when placing implants. For this reason, thorough clinical and radiological diagnosis is necessary. Extensive bone and soft tissue grafting may be required as well. Since there is no clear guideline for proper number of implants, segment or splinting of substructure and method of retaining prosthesis, these should be considered during diagnostic process. This clinical report describes a patient who has experienced several tooth extractions and periodontal treatment due to severe periodontitis on maxilla and mandible. With bone and soft tissue graft before dental implant placement, the patient have satisfactory result in esthetic and functional aspect with the implant-supported maxillary full-arch fixed prosthesis opposing mandibular natural dentition.

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Fig. 1.
Panoramic view shows residual dentition and bone loss due to advanced periodontal disease.
jkap-53-51f1.tif
Fig. 2.
Two months after extractions in maxilla and mandible. (A) Upper occlusal view, (B) Lower occlusal view.
jkap-53-51f2.tif
Fig. 3.
Panoramic view was taken after implant placement in maxilla and mandible. There was not any special findings.
jkap-53-51f3.tif
Fig. 4.
Intraoral photographs show healing abutment connection on each implants at second surgery stage. (A) Upper occlusal view, (B) Lower occlusal view.
jkap-53-51f4.tif
Fig. 5.
Provisional restorations. (A) Right lateral view, (B) Frontal view, (C) Left lateral view.
jkap-53-51f5.tif
Fig. 6.
CR recording was carried out with pattern resin.
jkap-53-51f6.tif
Fig. 7.
Try-in of customized abutment was performed. (A) Upper occlusal view, (B) Lower occlusal view.
jkap-53-51f7.tif
Fig. 8.
Try-in of zirconia framework was performed. (A) Upper occlusal view, (B) Lower occlusal view.
jkap-53-51f8.tif
Fig. 9.
Esthetics and function were restored with the zirconia restorations. (A) Right lateral view,(B) Frontal view, (C) Left lateral view, (D) Upper occlusal view, (E) Lower occlusal view, (F) Zirconia restorations, (G) Initial panorama of the zirconia fixed restorations.
jkap-53-51f9.tif
Table 1.
Diameter and location of installed implant fixture
Implant distribution Implant diameter ∗length (mm)
#12 ∅4.0 ∗10
#13 ∅4.5 ∗12
#14 ∅4.5 ∗10
#15 ∅4.0 ∗10
#16 ∅4.5 ∗12
#22 ∅4.0 ∗08
#23 ∅4.5 ∗08
#24 ∅4.0 ∗10
#25 ∅4.5 ∗10
#26 ∅4.5 ∗12
#36 ∅5.0 ∗10
#46 ∅5.0 ∗10
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