Journal List > J Korean Acad Prosthodont > v.51(4) > 1034763

Kim, Noh, Kwon, and Kim: Pontic site development and soft tissue transfer of the esthetic area: a case report

Abstract

Soft tissue collapse around prepared teeth and pontic is inevitable after removal of the provisional restoration during the impression taking procedures. When inserting gingival retraction cord, soft tissue is displaced to an undesired contour. Viscosity of impression material also causes gingival displacement. Therefore, the consideration to transfer the prosthetically contoured soft tissue to master cast is required, especially in the esthetic area. In this report, the methods to maintain the soft tissue contour and transfer to the mastercast will be introduced. Harmonious contour of the soft tissue can be achieved with provisional restoration and be transferred to the master cast with two different techniques mentioned in this case report. (J Korean Acad Prosthodont 2013;51:323-31)

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Fig. 1.
A: Frontal view before treatment, B: Periapical view before treatment.
jkap-51-323f1.tif
Fig. 2.
CT view before treatment. A: Coronal view, B: Transverse view.
jkap-51-323f2.tif
Fig. 3.
Extraction of supernumerary tooth and ridge augmentation.
jkap-51-323f3.tif
Fig. 4.
Initial view of gingival contour. A: Frontal view, B: Occlusal view, C: provisional restoration.
jkap-51-323f4.tif
Fig. 5.
Two months after gingival sculpturing. A: Frontal view, B: Occlusal view, C: Provisional restoration.
jkap-51-323f5.tif
Fig. 6.
Procedure of soft tissue replication. A: Provisional restoration in position without provisional cement, B: Pick-up impression of the provisional restoration, C: Inject regular-body vinyl polysiloxane impression material, D: Silicone cast, E: Adapt the zirconia coping on the silicone cast. Place pattern resin with bead-brush technique, F: Place customized zirconia coping over the abutment teeth, G: Make definitive transfer impression using heavy- and light-body vinyl polysiloxane, H: Pour the impression with soft tissue cast material, I: Place customized zirconia coping on soft tissue cast, J: Mounting on articulator with customized anterior guide table.
jkap-51-323f6.tif
Fig. 7.
A: Intraoral view of the final prosthesis, B: Final prosthesis, C: Two months after gingival sculpturing, D: Provisional restoration.
jkap-51-323f7.tif
Fig. 8.
A: Frontal view before treatment, B: Periapical view before treatment.
jkap-51-323f8.tif
Fig. 9.
Diagnostic wax-up.
jkap-51-323f9.tif
Fig. 10.
A, B: Immediate after extraction, C, D: Two months after gingival sculpturing.
jkap-51-323f10.tif
Fig. 11.
Procedure of soft tissue replication. A, B, C: Provisional restoration in position without provisional cement with bead-brush technique, place pattern resin on soft tissue around provisional restoration, D: Place provisional restoration with pattern resin dam on definitive cast, E: Inject light-body polyvinylsiloxane impression material, F: soft tissue cast, G: Mounting on articulator with customized anterior guide table.
jkap-51-323f11.tif
Fig. 12.
A: Intraoral view of the final prosthesis, B: Final prosthesis, C: Two months after gingival sculpturing, D: Provisional restoration.
jkap-51-323f12.tif
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