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Han, Kim, Kim, Seo, Choi, Shin, Kim, Kim, and Kim: The healing effect of rhGM-CSF on uninfected wounds

Abstract

Background

rhGM-CSF has been shown to enhance the migration and proliferation of endothelial cells and to promote keratinocyte growth. This study was tried to evaluate the effect of rhGM-CSF dressing on the uninfected wounds.

Methods

Thirty Sprague-dawley white mice(250-300g) were selected in this study . The number of wound with the diameter of 5 mm, was 3 in left and 3 in right at the symmetric sites, respectively . The site of rhGM-CSF dressing was decided by a randomization. rhGM-CSF(Leucogen®) was diluted in the distilled water(5 µg/mL). The experimental wound group was dressed by l mL of distilled water mixed with rhGM-CSF and control wound group was dressed by l mL of distilled water. The dressing was done, every 24 hours. The criteria of comparison were the duration of wound healing duration, histologic findings and the bacterial culture of wound sites.

Results

The duration of wound healing was 10.3±1.7 days in experimental group and 10.2±2.8 days in control group, without significant difference. There was no specific difference of histologic findings between both groups. The pathogen was not found, at all.

Conclusion

It seems to be that rhGM-CSF has no prominent effect on the uninfected wound healing in the mice without immune suppression.

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