Journal List > J Korean Orthop Assoc > v.50(4) > 1013391

Kong, Kim, Park, Kwon, and Jung: Trapezoid Stress Fracture in a Weight Lifter

Abstract

Trapezoid fracture is a rare condition and especially, isolated trapezoid fracture is most rare condition of carpal bone fracture. And principle of treatment has not yet been established. Most of trapezoid fractures can be treated using cast but displaced fracture or fracture combined with other carpal bone fractures may require operative treatment. There have been reports about case of conservative treatment in trapezoid stress fracture but no report about case of operative management. We treated a trapezoid stress fracture in a weight lifting athlete by operative treatment and report the results with literature review.

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Plain radiographs demonstrated increased trapezoid density with subchondral sclerosis.

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Figure 2

Computed tomography images demonstrated secondary changes. Subtle depressions, collapse and fragmentation.

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Figure 3

Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated wide areas of signal change including low signal intensity on proton density images and increased intensity on T2-weighted images, consistent with avascular necrosis.

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Figure 4

Technetium-99m bone scintigraphy demonstrated moderate uptake of right trapezoid bone.

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Figure 5

Computed tomography images after 6 weeks of conservative treatment showed no progression of union.

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Figure 6

Using a dorsal approach, the fracture site was easily exposed. After removal of a necrotized lesion and confirmed bleeding of fracture surface, autologous bone graft was done. Serial open reduction and internal fixation with screw was performed.

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Figure 7

Computed tomography images 6 months after the operation. Note the formation of bony callus.

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Figure 8

Computed tomography images 10 months after the operation. Note the progression of bony uinion.

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Notes

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST The authors have nothing to disclose.

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