Brachial Plexus Injury as a Complication of Arthroscopic Bankart Repair - A Case Report -

Chong-Kwan Kim; Chin-Woo Jin; Sung-Weon Jung; Ji-Hoon Lee

doi:10.4055/jkoa.2009.44.6.675

Journal List > J Korean Orthop Assoc > v.44(6) > 1012964

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Kim, Jin, Jung, and Lee: Brachial Plexus Injury as a Complication of Arthroscopic Bankart Repair - A Case Report -

Case Report

Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association

Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 2009; 44(6): 675-679.

Published online: 21 December 2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4055/jkoa.2009.44.6.675

Brachial Plexus Injury as a Complication of Arthroscopic Bankart Repair - A Case Report -

Chong-Kwan Kim, M.D., Chin-Woo Jin, M.D., Sung-Weon Jung, M.D., Ji-Hoon Lee, M.D.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Masan Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Masan, Korea.

Correspondence to Sung-Weon Jung, M.D. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Masan Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Hapsung 2-dong, Hoewon-gu, Masan 630-723, Korea. Tel: +82.55-290-6035, Fax: +82.55-290-6888, can1204@naver.com

Received 18 May 2009 Accepted 17 August 2009

Abstract

Shoulder arthroscopy is widely used through the development of arthroscopic technique and equipment but some complications have been reported that are related to the complexity of technique and the long duration time of operation. Brachial plexus injury, as a complication of arthroscopic Bankart repair, is rare, but remains a serious sequelae. We performed the neurorrhaphy and neurolysis of brachial plexus and showed relatively good functional outcome after 2 years.

Keywords: Brachial plexus injury, Arthroscopic bankart repair

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1

Photography of brachial plexus injured right hand of 50-year-old man at first visit. Note muscular atrophy of hand and claw hand deformity.

Fig. 2

Radiography showed well aligned glenohumeral joint and 4 metal anchors which were used for Bankart repair.

Fig. 3

Photography after neurolysis of adhesion between brachial plexus and soft tissue, taken at operating field. Blue loop identified medial cord and red loop identified posterior cord.

Fig. 4

Microscopic photography after neurolysis. Central nerve was medial cord.

Fig. 5

At postoperative 24 months photography showed relatively good motion of right hand, and mild regeneration of thenar and hypothenar muscles.

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