Journal List > J Korean Orthop Assoc > v.42(2) > 1012647

Shim, Jeung, Kim, Park, Park, and Kim: Evaluation of Quality of Website Information about Lumbar Herniated Intervertebral Disc

Abstract

Purpose

This study evaluated the information quality of websites that provide information about herniated intervertebral discs (HIVD) and examined the correlation between the information quality score (IQS) and the rank of popularity.

Materials and Methods

From April 1 to May 31, 2005, of 308 homepages that had been searched on three search engines using the key words (vertebra, disc, lumbago, HIVD), 150 homepages with information about HIVD were surveyed. The informational quality score of each homepage was examined according to the existence or nonexistence of 25 criteria and compared the IQS according to the discipline and operating scale. The homepages were rated according to the rank of popularity and the correlations between their point of popularity and informational quality were assessed.

Results

The mean IQS of the 150 homepages were 8.5 (±6.4) points, IQS of 94 (62.6%) homepages were <10 points. There were no significant differences between the IQS of orthopedic surgery and neurosurgery (p=0.985). However, the IQS of oriental medicine were significantly lower than orthopaedic surgery (p<0.001) and neurosurgery (p<0.001). There was no significant correlation between the popularity and IQS (p=0.256).

Conclusion

Proper guidelines and certification of the homepage that provide information about HIVD by the medical association are needed.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Criteria of the Informational Quality Score according to the United States Department of Health and Human Services
jkoa-42-249-i001

MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; CT, computed tomography; myelo, myelogram; EMG/NCS, electromyography/nerve conduction study; e-stim, electrical stimulation; chiro, chiropractor.

Table 2
Informational Quality Score according to Discipline
jkoa-42-249-i002

IQS, informational quality score; SD, standard deviation; OS, orthopedic surgery; NS, neurosurgery; OM, oriental medicine; Oth, the others; *Percentage in each group.

Table 3
Informational Quality Score according to the Operating Scale
jkoa-42-249-i003

IQS, informational quality score; SD, standard deviation; UH, university hospital; GH, general hospital; PH, private hospital; NCO, noncommercial organization; Oth, the others; *Percentage in each group; ANOVA test.

Table 4
Informational Quality Score according to the Popularity Score and Discipline
jkoa-42-249-i004

IQS, informational quality score; SD, standard deviation; OS, orthopedic surgery; NS, neurosurgery; OM, oriental medicine; Oth, the others; *Compared IQS between popularity score≥1 and=0 using Student's t-test, Compared IQS between OS, NS, OM and Oth using ANOVA test according to popularity score. There were significant differences between the disciplines in the group of the popularity score=0, each p values were 0.001 (between OS and OM), 0.011 (NS and OM), <0.001 (OS and Oth), 0.004 (NS and Oth), 0.992 (OS and NS), 0.993 (OM and Oth).

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