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Abstract
Purpose
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disorder with widespread manifestations that rarely include the eye. We present a case of SLE-associated choroidoretinopathy and secondary angle closure attack in both eyes.
Case summary
A 58-year-old male was admitted into the urologic department complaining of right scrotal swelling, and then consulted with the ophthalmology department regarding both ocular pain and eye injection. The patient was diagnosed with acute angle closure attack using a slit lamp test and tonometry secondary to choroidoretinitis with choroidal detachment at fundus examination in both eyes. The rheumatologist performed systemic evaluation, including serologic tests, and then diagnosed the patient with SLE. After systemic steroid therapy, intraocular pressure was decreased and choroidal detachment disappeared with improvements of choroidoretinitis in both eyes.
References
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Figure 1.
Initial ultrawide fundus photography of the right eye, left eye and optical coherence tomography (OCT) of the right eye and left eye. Diffuse choroiditis foci with choroidal detachment in both eyes were found in fundus examination(A, B). Irregular choroidal folding with subretinal fluid was found in OCT (C, D).
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