Loading [MathJax]/jax/output/HTML-CSS/fonts/TeX/fontdata.js

Journal List > J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > v.55(7) > 1009721

Kang, Hwang, and Chung: Effect of Glistening-Free Intraocular Lens on Intraocular Straylight

Abstract

Purpose

To compare intraocular straylight between glistening-free and conventional intraocular lenses in pseudophakic eyes.

Methods

Straylight values were measured prospectively in 21 eyes with glistening-free pseudophakic lenses (group A, model enVista™, Bausch & Lomb, Inc., USA) and 79 eyes with conventional hydrophilic pseudophakic lenses (group B, model Akreos MI-60, Bausch & Lomb, Inc., USA). Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and straylight were measured preoperatively and 1 month and 2 months postoperatively using C-quant straylight meter (Oculus GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany).

Results

There were no statistically significant differences of BCVA preoperatively or 2 months postoperatively between the 2 groups (p > 0.05). BCVA and straylight significantly improved after the operation (p < 0.05). The mean straylight values were 1.43 ± 0.12 (log[s]) and 1.41 ± 0.16 (log[s]) for group A, and 1.33 ± 0.61 (log[s]) and 1.40 ± 0.82 (log[s]) for group B at post-operative 1 month and 2 months, respectively, with no statistical significance between the 2 groups (p > 0.05).

Conclusions

In terms of straylight, glistening-free intraocular lenses were not beneficial. Although straylight was not statistically significant, other correlations between glistening and visual function should be investigated.

Go to : Goto

References

1. Gregori NZ, Spencer TS, Mamalis N, Olson RJ. In vitro comparison of glistening formation among hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2002; 28:1262–8.
crossref
2. Tognetto D, Toto L, Sanguinetti G, Ravalico G. Glistenings in foldable intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2002; 28:1211–6.
crossref
3. Colin J, Orignac I. Glistenings on intraocular lenses in healthy eyes: effects and associations. J Refract Surg. 2011; 27:869–75.
crossref
4. Oshika T, Shiokawa Y, Amano S, Mitomo K. Influence of glistenings on the optical quality of acrylic foldable intraocular lens. Br J Ophthalmol. 2001; 85:1034–7.
crossref
5. Werner L, Storsberg J, Mauger O, et al. Unusual pattern of glistening formation on a 3-piece hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2008; 34:1604–9.
crossref
6. Gunenc U, Oner FH, Tongal S, Ferliel M. Effects on visual function of glistenings and folding marks in AcrySof intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2001; 27:1611–4.
crossref
7. Christiansen G, Durcan FJ, Olson RJ, Christiansen K. Glistenings in the AcrySof intraocular lens: pilot study. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2001; 27:728–33.
crossref
8. Franssen L, Coppens JE, van den Berg TJ. Compensation comparison method for assessment of retinal straylight. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006; 47:768–76.
crossref
9. Kato K, Nishida M, Yamane H, et al. Glistening formation in an AcrySof lens initiated by spinodal decomposition of the polymer network by temperature change. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2001; 27:1493–8.
10. Saylor DM, Coleman Richardson D, Dair BJ, Pollack SK. Osmotic cavitation of elastomeric intraocular lenses. Acta Biomater. 2010; 6:1090–8.
crossref
11. Nishihara H, Kageyama T, Ohnishi T, et al. Glistenings in lathe-cut acrylic intraocular lens. Ganka Shujutsu. 2000; 13:227–30.
12. Omar O, Pirayesh A, Mamalis N, Olson RJ. In vitro analysis of AcrySof intraocular lens glistenings in AcryPak and Wagon Wheel packaging. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1998; 24:107–13.
crossref
13. Dick HB, Olson RJ, Augustin AJ, et al. Vacuoles in the AcrySof in- traocular lens as factor of the presence of serum in aqueous humor. Ophthalmic Res. 2001; 33:61–7.
14. Ayaki M, Nishihara H, Yaguchi S, Koide R. Effect of ophthalmic solution components on acrylic intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007; 33:122–6.
crossref
15. Colin J, Orignac I, Touboul D. Glistenings in a large series of hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2009; 35:2121–6.
crossref
16. Hayashi K, Hirata A, Yoshida M, et al. Long-term effect of surface light scattering and glistenings of intraocular lenses on visual function. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012; 154:240–51.
crossref
17. Elliott DB, Bullimore MA. Assessing the reliability, discriminative ability, and validity of disability glare tests. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1993; 34:108–19.
18. IJspeert JK, de Waard PW, van den Berg TJ, de Jong PT. The intraocular straylight function in 129 healthy volunteers; dependence on angle, age and pigmentation. Vision Res. 1990; 30:699–707.
crossref
19. Behndig A, Mönestam E. Quantification of glistenings in intraocular lenses using Scheimpfl ug photography. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2009; 35:14–7.
20. Mackool RJ, Colin J. Limitations of Scheimpflug photography in quantifying glistenings. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2009; 35:1480–1.
crossref
21. Van Den Berg TJ, Van Rijn LJ, Michael R, et al. Straylight effects with aging and lens extraction. Am J Ophthalmol. 2007; 144:358–63.
crossref
Go to : Goto

jkos-55-1001f1.tif
Figure 1.
Comparison of stralight between the enVista™ and MI60 groups at postoperative 1 and 2 months. (A) Straylight at post-operative 1 month. (B) Straylight at postoperative 2 months.
undefined
jkos-55-1001f2.tif
Figure 2.
Comparison of straylight with age at postoperative 2 months. EnVista™ (A), Akreos MI-60 (B).
undefined
Table 1.
Demographics, gender, age, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in two groups
Group A* (n = 21 eyes) Group B (n = 79 eyes) p-value
Sex (M:F) 8:13 26:53 0.660
Age (years) 67.76 ± 7.09 66.54 ± 12.00 0.556
BCVA (log MAR)
  Pre op 0.45 ± 0.20 0.46 ± 0.27 0.400
  Post op - 2 months 0.12 ± 0.08 0.16 ± 0.18 0.554

Values are presented as mean ± SD.

Pre op = preoperative; Post op = postoperative.

* enVista™;

Akreos MI-60.

TOOLS
Similar articles