Journal List > J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > v.49(7) > 1008030

Lee, Kim, Kim, Chun, and Kim: A Case of Ocular Surface Reconstruction Using Nasal and Oral Mucosa Autograft

Abstract

Purpose

To report a case of ocular surface reconstruction using nasal and oral mucosa auto grafts on a man whose ocular surface was deformed by a chemical burn.

Case summary

A 48-year-old man was injured when his right eye was exposed to alkali solution. He underwent fifteen operations, including amniotic membrane auto grafts and fornix reconstructions. However, his right eye still suffered from symble pharon, drying, corneal neovascularization, and erosion. We performed ocular surface reconstruction with free autologous nasal and oral mucosal transplantation and amniotic membrane graft. By one month after surgery, his eye showed no evidence of symble pharon or fibrovascularization recurrence on the cornea or conjunctiva. By six months after surgery, his ocular surface had stabilized.

Conclusions

Ocular surface reconstruction with free autologous nasal and oral mucosal transplantation is a useful method on eyes that are injured by chemical burns.

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Figure 1.
The eye with upper and lower symblepharon, fibrovascular tissue on the cornea and conjunctiva, the total limbal deficiency.
jkos-49-1177f1.tif
Figure 2.
At one month after surgery. (A) There was well formed conjunctival sac without recurrence of symblepharon. (B) There was no corneal epithelium defect.
jkos-49-1177f2.tif
Figure 3.
Conjunctival biopsy stained with periodic acid-Schiff (×400), (A) Pre-operative biopsy shows squamous metaplasia. (B) At one month after surgery, conjunctival biopsy shows mucin secreting goblet cells. (arrow)
jkos-49-1177f3.tif
Figure 4.
At six months after surgery, (A) His ocular surface was stabilized without recurrence of symblepharon. (B) Mucin secretion at part of nasal mucosa autotransplantation.
jkos-49-1177f4.tif
Figure 5.
Nasal mucosa stained with periodic acid-Schiff (×100). Numerous epithelial and submucosal goblet cells. (arrow)
jkos-49-1177f5.tif
Figure 6.
Oral mucosa stained with periodic acid-Schiff (×100). No goblet cell at epithelium.
jkos-49-1177f6.tif
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