A Case of Ileal Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma Accompanied by Luminal Stricture and Arterial Spurting

Jeung Hui Pyo; Beom Jae Lee; Hyun Joo Lee; Ji Won Kim; Kyeong Jin Kim; Jong-Jae Park; Jae Seon Kim; Young-Tae Bak; You-Jin Jang

doi:10.4166/kjg.2013.62.6.365

Journal List > Korean J Gastroenterol > v.62(6) > 1007175

Go to TopGo to Top Go to BottomGo to Bottom

TOOLS

Pyo, Lee, Lee, Kim, Kim, Park, Kim, Bak, and Jang: A Case of Ileal Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma Accompanied by Luminal Stricture and Arterial Spurting

Case Report

Korean J Gastroenterol 2013;62(6):365-369.

Published online: 4 October 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4166/kjg.2013.62.6.365

A Case of Ileal Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma Accompanied by Luminal Stricture and Arterial Spurting

Jeung Hui Pyo, Beom Jae Lee, Hyun Joo Lee, Ji Won Kim, Kyeong Jin Kim, Jong-Jae Park, Jae Seon Kim, Young-Tae Bak, You-Jin Jang¹

Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

¹Department of Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Correspondence to: Beom Jae Lee, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospitial, 148 Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul 152-703, Korea. Tel: +82-2-2626-3004, Fax: +82-2-853-1943, E-mail: L85210@korea.ac.kr

Received 2 March 2013 Revised 2 May 2013 Accepted 21 May 2013

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Primary small intestinal lymphoma is relatively uncommon. Small bowel tumors are difficult to diagnose, because they are usually asymptomatic in the initial phase, and they are not easily detected by traditional methods of investigating the small intestine. This case shows a successfully detected and treated gastrointestinal bleeding from rare ileal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, using double balloon endoscopy.

Keywords: Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Small intestine, Double balloon endoscopy

References

1. Darling RC, Welch CE. Tumors of the small intestine. N Engl J Med. 1959; 260:397–408.

2. Radaszkiewicz T, Dragosics B, Bauer P. Gastrointestinal malignant lymphomas of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue: factors relevant to prognosis. Gastroenterology. 1992; 102:1628–1638.

3. Isaacson P, Wright DH. Malignant lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue. A distinctive type of B-cell lymphoma. Cancer. 1983; 52:1410–1416.

4. Harris NL, Jaffe ES, Stein H, et al. A revised European-American classification of lymphoid neoplasms: a proposal from the International Lymphoma Study Group. Blood. 1994; 84:1361–1392.

5. Cogliatti SB, Schmid U, Schumacher U, et al. Primary B-cell gastric lymphoma: a clinicopathological study of 145 patients. Gastroenterology. 1991; 101:1159–1170.

6. Lee BI, Choi H, Choi KY, et al. Clinical characteristics of small bowel tumors diagnosed by double-balloon endoscopy: KASID multicenter study. Dig Dis Sci. 2011; 56:2920–2927.

7. Dinesen LC, Kaffes AJ, Selby W. Diagnostic and therapeutic benefits of double balloon endoscopy in small bowel neoplasia. Gastroenterology. 2011; 140(Suppl 1):S118–S119.

8. Imaoka H, Higaki N, Kumagi T, et al. Characteristics of small bowel tumors detected by double balloon endoscopy. Dig Dis Sci. 2011; 56:2366–2371.

9. Nakamura S, Matsumoto T, Takeshita M, et al. A clinicopathologic study of primary small intestine lymphoma: prognostic significance of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue-derived lymphoma. Cancer. 2000; 88:286–294.

10. de Leval L, Gaulard P. Pathology and biology of peripheral T-cell lymphomas. Histopathology. 2011; 58:49–68.

11. Ioannidis O, Cheva A, Kakoutis E, et al. Acute adult intussusception caused by primary cecal non Hodgkin lymphoma. Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 2011; 74:451–453.

12. Ferreri AJ, Montalbán C. Primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the stomach. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2007; 63:65–71.

13. Mansoor A, Pittaluga S, Beck PL, Wilson WH, Ferry JA, Jaffe ES. NK-cell enteropathy: a benign NK-cell lymphoproliferative disease mimicking intestinal lymphoma: clinicopathologic features and follow-up in a unique case series. Blood. 2011; 117:1447–1452.

14. Yanai S, Nakamura S, Hirahashi M, Ueki T, Matsumoto T, Kitazono T. Education and imaging. Gastrointestinal: MALT lymphoma of the small bowel accompanied by NSAID-induced enteropathy. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012; 27:1126.

15. Schechter NR, Portlock CS, Yahalom J. Treatment of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma of the stomach with radiation alone. J Clin Oncol. 1998; 16:1916–1921.

16. Papa A, Cammarota G, Tursi A, Gasbarrini A, Gasbarrini G. Helicobacter pylori eradication and remission of low-grade gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma: a long-term follow-up study. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2000; 31:169–171.

17. Fischbach W, Tacke W, Greiner A, Konrad H, Müller-Hermelink HK. Regression of immunoproliferative small intestinal disease after eradication of Helicobacter pylori. Lancet. 1997; 349:31–32.

18. Raderer M, Wöhrer S, Streubel B, et al. Assessment of disease dissemination in gastric compared with extragastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma using extensive staging: a single-center experience. J Clin Oncol. 2006; 24:3136–3141.

19. Domizio P, Owen RA, Shepherd NA, Talbot IC, Norton AJ. Primary lymphoma of the small intestine. A clinicopathological study of 119 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 1993; 17:429–442.

Fig. 1.

Video capsule endoscopy, showing fresh blood in the middle ileum.

Fig. 2.

(A, B) Double balloon endoscopy shows active ulcer with luminal stricture. Arterial spurting was noted at the ulcer base. (C) Argon plasma coagulation with ephinephrine-normal saline mixture injection was used to achieve hemostasis.

Fig. 3.

Histopathologic findings of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. (A) The tumor measured 1.5×1.3 cm across. (B, C) Microscopic examination shows the poorly defined follicular areas that are composed of monocytoid B cells that feature enlarged nuclei (H&E, ×100), and infiltration and distortion of epithelial structures by aggregates of neoplastic lymphoid cells (H&E, ×400).(D) Immunohistochemistry shows strong positive activity for CD 20 (×400).

TOOLS

Similar articles