Journal List > Korean J Gastroenterol > v.54(4) > 1006592

Son, Seok, Chung, Lee, Lee, Shim, Hur, and Jin: A Case of Liposarcoma Arising in the Mesentery

Abstract

A liposarcoma is the most common soft tissue sarcoma in adults with an incidence of about 20% of all soft tissue sarcomas. Although incidence differs from a region of origination, a case arisen from mesentery has rarely been reported. We experienced a case of liposarcoma arising from the mesentery of a 51-year-old male patient. He was treated by wide excision. Histologically, the tumor was composed of a mixed well-differentiated liposarcoma with myxoid and spindle cell type.

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Fig. 1.
CT findings showed a large, heterogeneous, left-sided abdominal mass that did not extend across the midline into the right abdomen. The mass displaced the descending and transverse colon anteriorly and pushed most of the bowel into the right abdomen.
kjg-54-243f1.tif
Fig. 2.
(A) Axial T2-weighted fast spin echo MR image showed a large tumor with heterogeneous high signal intensity and central intermediate signal intensity in left peritoneal cavity. (B) Coronal contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR image showed heterogenous peripheral enhancement in the mass.
kjg-54-243f2.tif
Fig. 3.
Integrated 18F-PET CT showed a FDG uptake in the peripheral portion of the mass (peak SUV=2.37) with central pho-topenic region.
kjg-54-243f3.tif
Fig. 4.
Cut surfaces of the mesenteric masses. (A) The cut surface of the largest mass exhibited tan brown nodule in grey-yellow solid nodule. (B) The macroscopic findings of smaller masses resembled lipomas.
kjg-54-243f4.tif
Fig. 5.
Microscopic findings of liposarcoma masses. (A) Two smaller masses consisted of many mature adipocytes and intervening few atypical spindle cells. (B) The central nodule of the largest mass demonstrated proliferation of stellate spindle cells and plexiform vasculature on rich myxoid stroma. (C) The peripheral portion of the largest mass contained areas of sclerosing variant with bony metaplasia (A & C: H-E, ×100; B: H-E, ×40).
kjg-54-243f5.tif
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