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Yang, Kim, and Park: Bibliometrics Review of the Korean Journal of Urology from 1960 to 2008: Trends and Future Directions
Review Article

Korean J Urol 2009;50(8):731-738.

Published online: 17 August 2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4111/kju.2009.50.8.731

Bibliometrics Review of the Korean Journal of Urology from 1960 to 2008: Trends and Future Directions

Sang-Kuk Yang, Se Joong Kim1, Kwangsung Park2

Department of Urology, College of Medicine, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea

1Ajou University College of Medicine, Suwon, Korea

2Chonnam National University Medical School, Sexual Medicine Research Center, Gwangju, Korea

Correspondence to: Kwangsung Park, Department of Urology, Chonnam National University Medical School, 8, Hak-dong, Doung-gu, Gwangju 501-757, Korea TEL: 062-220-6701 FAX: 062-227-1643 E-mail: uropark@gmail.com

Received 27 July 2009       Accepted 4 August 2009

Copyright © 2009 The Korean Urological Association

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

To identify chronologic trends and characteristics, and to gain some insights into the future direction of the Korean Journal of Urology (KJU), all articles published in the KJU over the past 5 decades were analyzed.

Materials and Methods

The bibliometric data of the entire 6,730 articles published in the KJU were classified according to publication type (original articles, review articles, case reports), publication content (experimental articles, clinical articles), and 8 genitourinary fields: oncology, voiding dysfunction/female urology, endourology/urolithiasis, urinary tract infection (UTI), sexual dysfunction/infertility, pediatric urology, trauma, and medical/miscellaneous. The data were analyzed in the following chronological order: 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s.

Results

The number of articles published in the KJU has continuously increased annually. The proportion of original articles, which constituted 72.9% of articles overall, significantly increased in the 2000s (79.5%). Articles in the field of oncology constituted the largest proportion (37.6%) of total articles. The oncology and voiding dysfunction/female urology fields showed an increasing trend, but the UTI field showed a decreasing trend. The fields of sexual dysfunction/infertility and voiding dysfunction/ female urology began to increase in the 1990s. The percentage of experimental articles, which was 8.4% in the 1970s, and 9.0% in the 1980s, increased to 20.4% in the 1990s. Recently, the KJU was registered in some international journal databases in recognition of its scientific excellence.

Conclusions

These results make up an index reflecting academic and practicing performances in urology. We hope that the KJU will soon be recognized as one of the high-quality international peer-reviewed journals.

Keywords: Bibliometrics, Korea, Urology, Publications

REFERENCES

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Fig. 1.
Growth and correlation of the number of articles in the Korean Journal of Urology (KJU) compared with the number of new board members in the Korean Urological Association.
kju-50-731f1.tif
Fig. 2.
The trend and proportion of original articles and case reports. The proportion and number of original articles gradually increased during the last 5 decades. Although the overall proportion of case reports decreased, the percentage of oncology field slowly increased.
kju-50-731f2.tif
Fig. 3.
The trend of articles related to quality of life in Korean Journal of Urology during the last 5 decades. The number of articles in the fields of voiding dysfunction/female urology and sexual dysfunction began to increase in the 1990s.
kju-50-731f3.tif
Fig. 4.
Chronological proportion of the experimental articles in the Korean Journal of Urology according to 8 genitourinary fields.
kju-50-731f4.tif
Fig. 5.
Chronological proportion of 6 genitourinary organ-related articles in the Korean Journal of Urology.
kju-50-731f5.tif
Table 1.
The number of articles in the Korean Journal of Urology according to the publication types during the last 5 decades
Chronology Original articles (%)a Case reports (%) Review articles (%) Total
1960s 134 (62.6) 80 (37.4) 0 (0) 214
1970s 377 (62.2) 228 (37.6) 1 (0.2) 606
1980s 997 (63.2) 580 (36.8) 0 (0) 1,577
1990s 1,711 (77.2) 501 (22.6) 3 (0.1) 2,215
2000s 1,684 (79.5) 410 (19.4) 24 (1.1) 2,118
Total 4,903 (72.9) 1,799 (26.7) 28 (0.4) 6,730

a p<0.01 by score test for trend

Table 2.
The number of articles in the Korean Journal of Urology according to 8 genitourinary fields during the last 5 decades
Fields 1960s (%) 1970s (%) 1980s (%) 1990s (%) 2000s (%) Total (%)
Oncologya 45 (21.0) 147 (24.3) 549 (34.8) 910 (41.1) 879 (41.5) 2,530 (37.6)
Voiding dysfunction & female urologya 3 (1.4) 13 (2.1) 50 (3.2) 193 (8.7) 330 (15.6) 589 (11.1)
Endourology & urolithiasis 19 (8.9) 52 (8.6) 179 (11.4) 223 (10.1) 271 (12.8) 744 (11.1)
Urinary tract infection 55 (25.7) 97 (16.0) 181 (11.5) 154 (7.0) 152 (7.2) 639 (9.5)
Sexual dysfunction & infertility 20 (9.3) 44 (7.3) 148 (9.4) 278 (12.6) 204 (9.6) 694 (10.3)
Pediatric urology 28 (13.1) 122 (20.1) 275 (17.4) 234 (10.6) 117 (5.5) 776 (11.5)
Trauma 10 (4.7) 54 (8.9) 135 (8.6) 123 (5.6) 59 (2.8) 381 (5.7)
Medical & miscellaneous 34 (15.9) 77 (12.7) 60 (3.8) 100 (4.5) 106 (5.0) 377 (5.6)
Total (%) 214 (100.0) 606 (100.0) 1,577 (100.0) 2,215 (100.0) 2,118 (100.0) 6,730 (100.0)

a p<0.01 by score test for trend

Table 3.
The number of experimental and clinical articles in theKorean Journal of Urology during the last 5 decades
Chronology Experimental (%) Clinical Total
1960s 39 (18.2) 175 214
1970s 51 (8.4) 555 606
1980s 142 (9.0) 1,435 1,577
1990s 452 (20.4) 1,763 2,215
2000s 270 (12.7) 1,848 2,118
Total 954 5,776 6,730
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