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Park, Kim, and Kim: Operating Room Nurses' Experiences of Securing for Patient Safety
Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2015; 45(5): 761-772.

Published online: 30 October 2015

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.761

Operating Room Nurses' Experiences of Securing for Patient Safety

Kwang-Ok Park1, Jong Kyung Kim2, Myoung-Sook Kim3

1College of Life Science and Natural Resources Department of Nursing, Sunchon National University, Sunchon, Korea.

2Department of Nursing, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.

3Department of Nursing, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Jong Kyung. Department of Nursing, Dankook University, 119 Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan 31116, Korea. Tel: +82-41-550-3893, Fax: +82-41-559-7902, jongkimk@dankook.ac.kr

Received 13 November 2014       Revised 24 November 2014       Accepted 7 July 2015

© 2015 Korean Society of Nursing Science

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs License. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) If the original work is properly cited and retained without any modification or reproduction, it can be used and re-distributed in any format and medium.

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to evaluate the experience of securing patient safety in hospital operating rooms.

Methods

Experiential data were collected from 15 operating room nurses through in-depth interviews. The main question was "Could you describe your experience with patient safety in the operating room?". Qualitative data from the field and transcribed notes were analyzed using Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory methodology.

Results

The core category of experience with patient safety in the operating room was 'trying to maintain principles of patient safety during high-risk surgical procedures'. The participants used two interactional strategies: 'attempt continuous improvement', 'immersion in operation with sharing issues of patient safety'.

Conclusion

The results indicate that the important factors for ensuring the safety of patients in the operating room are manpower, education, and a system for patient safety. Successful and safe surgery requires communication, teamwork and recognition of the importance of patient safety by the surgical team.

Keywords: Patient safety, Operating rooms, Qualitative research, Operating room nursing, Hospitals

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

A model of operating room nurses' experiences in securing patient safety.

jkan-45-761-g001
Table 1

The Categories, Sub-categories, and Meaningful Statements about Operating Room Nurses' Experiences in Securing Patient Safety

jkan-45-761-i001

QI=Quality Improvement.

Notes

This study was supported by the Dankook University in 2013.

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