Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs > v.45(4) > 1003096

Kim, Kim, and Lee: Analysis of Mission Statements and Organizational Performance of Hospitals in South Korea

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of the study was to examine mission statements and their elements and to investigate correlations between mission statements and organizational performance.

Methods

The current research was a descriptive study based on the examination of mission statements of 353 hospitals that posted mission statements on their webpage and 92 hospitals that made their income statements public.

Results

The most common mission element was 'identification of principal services', which accounted for 92.6%. Mission statements of hospitals included the average of 4.82 mission elements out of 9, and the objective of medical quality improvement was 0.81 among 6 objectives of IOM (Institute of Medicine). Net profit of hospitals with mission statements that have above average number of mission elements were significantly higher (t=2.71, p =.008) than those of other hospitals. Net profit was significantly correlated with mission statements (r=.26, p <.001), and mission elements (r=.29, p <.001).

Conclusion

The results of the study empirically reveal that mission statements in the hospital affect organizational performance. That is, better organizational performance is shown for hospitals with better, more diversified, and more firmly stated mission statements which include identification of target customers, identification of principal services, contribution to society as a non-profit organization, and concern for employees.

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Classification of Mission Statements' Contents of Hospitals (N=353)

jkan-45-565-i001

*Multiple reponses; IOM=Institute of medicine.

Table 2

Comparison of Mission Statements by Characteristics of Hospitals (N=353)

jkan-45-565-i002

IOM=Institute of medicine.

Table 3

Comparison of Organizational Performance by Characteristics of Hospitals (N=92)

jkan-45-565-i003

IOM=Institute of medicine.

Table 4

Correlation Coefficient of Mission Statements, Mission Elements, IOM Purposes, Other Purposes, and Medical Revenue

jkan-45-565-i004

IOM=Institute of medicine.

Table 5

Factors Influencing Organizational Performance

jkan-45-565-i005

*Dummy variables.

Notes

This work was supported by the research grant of the Chungbuk National University in 2013.

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