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Kim, Chae, and Bae: The Protective Factors of Suicide Probability in Religious Male High School Students
Original Article
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2012; 42(1): 1-8.

Published online: 29 February 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.1.1

The Protective Factors of Suicide Probability in Religious Male High School Students

Hee Sook Kim1, Young Sun Chae2, Young Joo Bae2

1Associate Professor, College of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.

2Doctoral Student, College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Hee Sook. College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, 101 Dongin-dong, Jung-gu, Daegu 700-422, Korea. Tel: +82-55-420-4927, Fax: +82-55-422-4926, hskim8879@knu.ac.kr

Received 20 October 2010       Accepted 5 February 2012

© 2012 Korean Society of Nursing Science

Abstract

Purpose

This study was conducted to identify the protective factors that influence suicide probability in religious male high school students.

Methods

The data was collected from Nov. 5 to Dec. 10, 2009. Data were collected by self-report questionnaire from 255 students selected from 2 religious male high schools in B city. The instruments for this study were the Suicide Probability Scale for Adolescence (SPS-A), Inventory Parents Peer Attachment-Revision (IPPA-R), Spiritual Well-being Scale (SWBS), and Ego-identity Scale. The data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS 14.0 program.

Results

The protective factors of suicide probability in religious male high school students were identified as existential spiritual well-being (β= -.46, p<.001), self-identity (β= -.30, p<.001), and mother attachment (β= -.21, p<.001). These three factors explained 61.5% of the variance in suicide probability.

Conclusions

The results suggest that improvement in spirituality, ego-identity, and mother attachment for religious male high school students is important to reduce the probability of suicide.

Keywords: Suicide probability, Attachment, Identity, Spirituality

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Suicide Probability by General Characteristics (N=255)
jkan-42-1-i001
Table 2
Scores for Variables (N=255)
jkan-42-1-i002
Table 3
Correlation among Variables (N=255)
jkan-42-1-i003

*p<.05; **p<.01; ***p<.001.

Table 4
Protective Factors for Suicide Probability (N=255)
jkan-42-1-i004

Adj R2=Adjusted R Square.

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