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Park, Seo, and Kwon: Factors Influencing Yangsaeng in Elders (Yangsaeng; Traditional Oriental Health Promotion)
Original Article
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2011; 41(1): 72-79.

Published online: 28 February 2011

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.1.72

Factors Influencing Yangsaeng in Elders (Yangsaeng; Traditional Oriental Health Promotion)

Yeong Sook Park1, Duk Sun Seo2, Yunhee Kwon3

1Professor, College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea.

2Director, Donga Medi Hospital, Daegu, Korea.

3Professor, Department of Nursing, Taegu Science University, Daegu, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kwon, Yunhee. Department of Nursing, Taegu Science University, 390 Taejeon-dong, Buk-gu, Daegu 702-723, Korea. Tel: +82-53-320-1056, Fax: +82-53-320-1761, sengbira@hanmail.net

Received 28 June 2010       Accepted 25 February 2011

© 2011 Korean Society of Nursing Science

Abstract

Purpose

The study was done to identify factors influencing Yangsaeng in elders.

Methods

Data were collected by questionnaires from 907 elders in D metropolitan city. Measures were Yangsaeng, perceived health status, self-efficacy, and self esteem. Data were analyzed using frequencies, means and standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 13.0 version.

Results

The mean score for Yangsaeng the participants was 3.56, out of a possible 5. There were significant differences in Yangsaeng according to age, education level, monthly income, marital status, family structure, and periodic health examination. Yangsaeng correlated positively with perceived health status, self-efficacy and self-esteem. According to the research, factors influencing Yangseng in elders were self-esteem, perceived health status, self-efficacy, family structure, and marital status.

Conclusion

The positive correlation between Yangsaeng and health promotion behavior and perceived health status, self-efficacy, and self-esteem identified in this study can have an impact on strategies to improve the health of Korean elders. Therefore, the results can be used as a reference for future studies.

Keywords: Aged, Health promotion, Self esteem, Self efficacy

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General Characteristics of Participants (N=907)
jkan-41-72-i001
Table 2
Scores for Yangsaeng, Perceived Health Status, Self-Efficacy and Self-Esteem (N=907)
jkan-41-72-i002
Table 3
Scores for Yangsaeng According to General Characteristics (N=907)
jkan-41-72-i003
Table 4
Correlation of Yangsaeng, Perceived Health Status, Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy Level (N=907)
jkan-41-72-i004
Table 5
Factors Related to Yangsaeng (N=907)
jkan-41-72-i005

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