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Yang and Kim: Effects of a Taegyo Program on Parent-Fetal Attachment and Parenthood in First Pregnancy Couples
Original Article
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2010; 40(4): 571-579.

Published online: 31 August 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.4.571

Effects of a Taegyo Program on Parent-Fetal Attachment and Parenthood in First Pregnancy Couples

Kyung Mi Yang1, Soon-Lae Kim2

1Full-time Lecturer, Department of Nursing, Chunnam Techno College, Gokseong, Korea.

2Professor, College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Soon-Lae. College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, 505 Banpo-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul 137-701, Korea. Tel: 82-2-2258-7404, Fax: 82-2-2258-7772, slkim@catholic.ac.kr

Received 4 March 2010       Accepted 16 August 2010

Copyright © 2010 Korean Society of Nursing Science

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of a Taegyo program on parents-fetal attachment and parenthood in first pregnancy couples (mothers and spouses).

Methods

The research design was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest experiment. Study participants were 52 first pregnancy couples visiting two medium-scale obstetrics and gynecology clinics located in Gwangju. A total of 52 couples were assigned to the experimental group (25 couples) and the control group (27 couples). The experimental couples were provided with a Taegyo program for 4 weeks. Data were analyzed by chi square test, t-test, and ANCOVA using the SPSS program.

Results

Post-treatment maternal-fetal attachment, paternal-fetal attachment and motherhood significantly increased in the experimental group as compared to the control group, but post-treatment fatherhood, anxiety, blood pressure and pulse of participants in the experimental group showed no significant difference from those in the control group.

Conclusion

From these results, it is suggested that the Taegyo program has beneficial effects in enhancing parent-fetal attachment and motherhood in first pregnancy couples. Therefore, a Taegyo program can be recommended as a nursing intervention program for first pregnancy couples.

Keywords: Taegyo program, Parent, Fetus, Attachment

Figures and Tables

Figure 1
Research design.
Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.
jkan-40-571-g001
Table 1
Homogeneity Test for General Characteristics
jkan-40-571-i001

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 2
Homogeneity Test for Research Variables
jkan-40-571-i002

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3
Effects of Taegyo Program on Maternal-Fetal and Paternal-Fetal Attachment
jkan-40-571-i003

ta=paired t-test; tb=unpaired t-test; Exp.=Experimental group (n=25); Cont.=Control group (n=27).

Table 4
Effects of Taegyo Program on Motherhood and Fatherhood
jkan-40-571-i004

ta=paired t-test; tb=unpaired t-test; Exp.=Experimental group (n=25); Cont.=Control group (n=27).

Notes

This article is based on a part of the first author's doctoral thesis from the Catholic University of Korea.

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