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Kim, Jeong, Kim, Kim, Lee, Kim, and Han: A Case of Lipid Pneumonia by Green Perilla Oil
Case Report
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases

Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 2010; 68(6): 354-357.

Published online: 30 June 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4046/trd.2010.68.6.354

A Case of Lipid Pneumonia by Green Perilla Oil

Hee-Jung Kim, M.D., Dae-Joon Jeong, M.D., Kyeong-Hyun Kim, M.D., Se-Hyun Kim, M.D., Seung-Joon Lee, M.D., Woo Jin Kim, M.D., Seon-Sook Han, M.D.

Department of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.

Address for correspondence: Seon-Sook Han, M.D. Department of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University Hospital, 17-1, Hyoja-3-dong, Chuncheon 200-947, Korea. Phone: 82-33-258-2377, Fax: 82-33-258-2160, ssunimd@kangwon.ac.kr

Received 4 January 2010       Accepted 22 February 2010

Copyright © 2010. The Korean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases. All rights reserved.

Abstract

Exogenous lipid pneumonia is a rare disease resulting from the aspiration or inhalation of vegetable, animal, or mineral oils. In Korea, the most frequently implicated agent is squalen, which can be obtained from shark liver oil. Lipid pneumonia by aspiration of the vegetable oil is very rare. We experienced a 77-year-old man with a history of ingestion of green perilla oil. His clinical course was favorable; after exposure to the oil was stopped, the patient's symptoms improved.

Keywords: Pneumonia, Lipid, Oil, Perilla Seed, Bronchoalveolar Lavage

Figures and Tables

Figure 1
Simple chest radiograph shows ground glass appearance in right lower lung field at admission (A) and almost complete resolution after exposure stopped (B).
trd-68-354-g001
Figure 2
Computed tomography scan of the chest shows multifocal ground glass opacity in right middle and lower lobe.
trd-68-354-g002
Figure 3
Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from right lower lobe shows yellowish lipid layer on the surface (arrow).
trd-68-354-g003

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