Journal List > Tuberc Respir Dis > v.66(2) > 1001394

Choi: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features of Sleep Breathing Disorder

Figures and Tables

Figure 1
Pathophysiologic events in obstructive sleep apnea. Cited from Caples SM, Gami AS, Somers VK. Obstructive sleep apnea. Ann Intern Med 2005;142:187-97. 1: EEG wave slowing; 2: Reduction in minute volume; 3: Diminution of air flow/UAO collapse; 4: O2 desaturation; 5: Stimulation of carotid body; 6: Chemoreflex stimulation thru CNS; 7: Increase SNA; 8: Increase BP; 9: Cortical arousal; 10: Cascades of events from arousal; 11: During resumption of air flow.
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Table 1
Clinical manifestations of OSAS
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Cited from Douglas NJ. The sleep apnea/hypopnoea syndrome and snoring. In: Shapiro CM. ABC of sleep disorders. London: BMJ Pub.; 1993. p. 19.

Table 2
Features to look for when examining a patient with suspected OSA
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Cited from Stradling JR. Handbook of sleep-related breathing disorders. 1st ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1995. p. 83.

Table 3
Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS)
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Cited from Jones MW. A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale. Sleep 1991;14:540.

Table 4
Diagnostic criteria of OSAS (ICSD 2005) (A,B,D) or (C,D)
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Table 5
Measurement techniques for assessing or implying sleep fragmentation
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Cited from Stradling JR. Sleep-disordered breathing. In: Hughes JM, Pride NB, editors. Lung function tests. 1st ed. London: W.B. Saunders; 1999. p. 159.

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