Abstract
Abdominal injuries are common in patients with pelvic or acetabular fracture. However intestinal entrapment or perforation caused by fragments of a pelvic or acetabular fracture is rare and to date there has been no report of this occurring in Korea so far. As it is difficult to diagnose intestinal entrapment caused by fragments of pelvic or acetabular fracture, the entrapment therefore results in intestinal perforation, sepsis, and a high mortality rate in the absence of early detection. We present a case of intestinal entrapment and perforation caused by fragments of acetabular fracture as well as a literature review.
References
1. Arnold GJ. A case of fracture of the pelvis from slight violence, with nipping of small intestine between the fragments causing acute intestinal obstruction and general peritonitis. Lancet. 1909. 27:1157–1158.
2. Ashai F, Mam MK, Iqbal S. Ileal entrapment as a complication of fractured pelvis. J Trauma. 1988. 28:551–552.
3. Bacarese-Hamilton IA, Bhamra M. Small bowel entrapment following acetabular fracture. Injury. 1991. 22:242–244.
4. Buchanan JR. Bowel entrapment by pelvic fracture fragments: a case report and review of the literature. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1980. 147:164–166.
5. Catsikis BD, French WM, Norcus G, Brotman S, Smith JL, Harris RD. CT diagnosis of bowel herniation at pelvic fracture site. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1989. 13:148–149.
6. Charnley GJ, Dorrell JH. Small bowel entrapment in an iliac wing fracture. Injury. 1993. 24:627–628.
7. Hurt AV, Ochsner JL, Schiller WR. Prolonged ileus after severe pelvic fracture. Am J Surg. 1983. 146:755–757.
8. Lin PS, Cavarocchi NC, Comerota AJ, Resnick EJ. Acute bowel entrapment and perforation following operative reduction of pelvic fracture. J Trauma. 1987. 27:684–686.