Journal List > J Korean Acad Oral Health > v.43(1) > 1119994

Shin, Cho, Park, Choi, and Song: Association between the management of oral health and experience of oral health education and an investigation of influential factors of the PHP index in university students

Abstract

Objectives

The aims of this study were to determine the association between the management of oral health and experiences of oral health education and to investigate the influential factors of the Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP) index in an area's university students. In addition, we explored the factors that influence the PHP index and how to effectively promote oral health.

Methods

All collected data were analyzed using the χ2 test, the t-test, and multiple regression using SPSS version 23.0 for Microsoft Windows. The statistical significance level was set at 5%.

Results

The total age of 380 participants ranged from 18 to 39 years (mean 22.22±2.43). No significant differences were found in oral health status and experiences of oral health education.

Conclusions

Active national-based policies to develop regular and systematic national oral health education programs are needed.

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Demographic distribution

jkaoh-43-21-i001
Table 2

Demographic and oral health behavior according to experience oral health education N (%)

jkaoh-43-21-i002

*P<0.05 by t-test.

P<0.05 by Chi-square test.

Table 3

Oral health behavior and PHP index N (%)

jkaoh-43-21-i003

*P<0.05 by t-test or one way ANOVA.

Table 4

Factors affecting of Patient Hygiene Performance index

jkaoh-43-21-i004

*Mutiple regression analysis-stepwise method.

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ORCID iDs

Keun-Bae Song
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5416-5500

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