Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs > v.43(1) > 1002888

Yeo and Chun: Influence of Childbirth Experience and Postpartum Depression on Quality of Life in Women after Birth

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify influence of childbirth experience and postpartum depression on quality of life in women after birth.

Methods

Two hundred and eleven postpartum women were asked to complete the questionnaires on their childbirth experience during their admission and on their postpartum depression and quality of life between one to three weeks after birth. Initial data were collected from February 1 to May 30, 2011 at two obstetric hospitals in Busan, Korea. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression.

Results

The women's childbirth experience and postpartum depression were identified as factors influencing quality of life after birth. The model explained 50% of the variables.

Conclusion

Results suggest that childbirth educators should include strategies to increase a positive childbirth experience and to decrease postpartum depression in their education programs in order to improve women's quality of life.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Quality of Life in Women after Birth by Women's Characteristics (N=211)
jkan-43-11-i001

*M±SD=31.30±3.29; n=205 (noted discrepancy in number due to 6 missing data).

Table 2
Descriptive Statistics of Main and Exogenous Variables (N=211)
jkan-43-11-i002
Table 3
Correlation between Main, Exogenous Variables and Quality of Life (N=211)
jkan-43-11-i003
Table 4
Factors Influencing Quality of Life in Women after Birth (N=205)
jkan-43-11-i004

Reference group: *highschool; no; no; §cesarean section; mixed.

Notes

This study was supported by the Dong-A University research fund in 2009.

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