Patient compliance with supportive periodontal therapy

Hye-Won Lee; Jin-Woo Park; Jo-Young Suh; Jae-Mok Lee

doi:10.5051/jkape.2009.39.2.193

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Lee, Park, Suh, and Lee: Patient compliance with supportive periodontal therapy

Case Report

The Journal of the Korean Academy of Periodontology

The Journal of the Korean Academy of Periodontology 2009; 39(2): 193-198.

Published online: 30 June 2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5051/jkape.2009.39.2.193

Patient compliance with supportive periodontal therapy

Hye-Won Lee, Jin-Woo Park, Jo-Young Suh, Jae-Mok Lee

Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.

Correspondence: Dr. Jae-Mok Lee. Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, 188-1, Samduk-dong 2ga, Jung-gu, Daegu 700-421, Korea. leejm@knu.ac.kr, Tel: 82-53-600-7501, Fax: 82-53-427-3263

Received 3 April 2009 Accepted 25 May 2009

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the compliance to maintenance schedules recommended supportive periodontal therapy(SPT) and to determine differences in the characteristics of compliant and non-compliant patients.

Methods

414 patients commencing SPT after active periodontal treatment from 2003 to 2005 were included in this study. Based on their compliance with the suggested maintenance schedule, patients were classified as compliant and non-compliant groups. Also patients classified by gender, age, degree of alveolar bone loss and treatment rendered. The association between compliance and patient characteristics was assessed by odds ratio in logistic regression analyses.

Results

Only 47% of the initial patient was found to be compliant at the end of August 2008 and 20.8% patients were lost in the first year of SPT. There were significant differences between compliant and non-compliant regard to age, degree of alveolar bone loss and treatment rendered.

Conclusions

In conclusion, compliance with SPT generally poor and patients who were older, treated surgical therapy and with mild alveolar bone loss are more compliant to SPT.

Keywords: maintenance, patient compliance, periodontal disease

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

The percentage of compliance by gender.

Figure 2

The percentage of compliance by age.

Figure 3

The percentage of compliance by disease severity.

Figure 4

The percentage of compliance by treatment procedure.

Figure 5

The percentage of patients compliant with their recommended supportive periodontal treatment schedule.

Table 1

Compliance of Patients by Gender, Age, Alveolar Bone Loss and Treatment Procedure

Table 2

Numbers of Patients and Percentage of Compliance at the End of August 2008

Table 3

Logistic Regression Analysis for Compliance

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