Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs > v.42(2) > 1002792

Yoo, Kim, and Kim: Factors Influencing Quality of Life in Married Immigrant Women in Korea

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing quality of life of married immigrant women in Korea.

Methods

The participants included 508 married immigrant women who met the eligibility criteria and agreed to participate in the study. Participants were evaluated for subjective assessment of married immigrant-related constructs using a self-report questionnaire, for self-esteem, self-efficacy, and quality of life (QOL). The analysis was done using SPSS for Windows, version 10.1, and included stepwise regression.

Results

The major findings were as follows; 1) There were significant relationships between marital satisfaction (r=.39, p=.001), violence by the husband during the couple's arguments (r= -.24, p<.001), satisfaction with life in Korea (r=.39, p<.001), self-esteem (r=.16, p<.001), self-efficacy (r=.51, p<.001) and quality of life. 2) Marital satisfaction, self-efficacy, education level and satisfaction life with in Korea were significant factors, which explained 53% of the variance in quality of life (F=43.97, p<.001). Multiple regression analysis revealed that a powerful predictor of QOL for married immigrant women was self-efficacy.

Conclusion

Developing nursing interventions to enhance self-efficacy toward improvement of QOL among married immigrant women is recommended.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Differences of Quality of Life according to Socio-demographic Factors (N=508)
jkan-42-171-i001

*Difference: Difference in husband's character between before and after marriage; Language: Language used for chatting with husband.

Table 2
Levels of Quality of Life and related Variables
jkan-42-171-i002
Table 3
Correlations of related Variables with Quality of Life (N=508)
jkan-42-171-i003
Table 4
Regression Equation Values for the Prediction of Quality of Life (N=508)
jkan-42-171-i004

MS=Marital satisfaction; LSK=Life satisfaction in Korea; Dependent variables=Quality of life.

*Education=Dummy coded (less middle school=000, high school=100, college=010, others=001).

Notes

This study was funded by the Korea Research Foundation (E31200900000000852).

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