Perspect Nurs Sci PNS Perspectives in Nursing Science 2288-2898 2288-7687 The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University 10.16952/pns.2019.16.2.75 Original Article An Integrative Literature Review of Interventions for School-aged Overweight and Obese Children Jo Juhyun Jang Sang-Youn Kum Dajeong Lim Jihee Kim Jeongeun Graduate Student, College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea. Corresponding author: Jang, Sang-Youn. College of Nursing, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, Korea. Tel: +82-2-740-8467, wish3640@snu.ac.kr 10 2019 30 10 2019 16 2 75 83 23 09 2019 13 10 2019 13 10 2019 © 2019 The Research Institute of Nursing Science Seoul National University 2019 The Research Institute of Nursing Science Seoul National University Purpose

This study aimed to identify the characteristics of an intervention program for school-aged overweight and obese children through an integrated literature review.

 Methods

We used five databases (MEDLINE [PubMed], CINAHL, Embase, DBpia, and RISS) to search for studies published between January 1, 2013, and April 18, 2018. The studies were reviewed according to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria.

 Results

Finally, nine studies were selected and classified into three types: school-based, community-based, and home-based. Specific intervention methods were identified, including exercise, diet, exercise and diet, and cognitive behavioral therapy.

 Conclusion

Most studies have shown the effectiveness of obesity intervention programs. However, the variables, tools, and methods of measuring the effectiveness of intervention varied, making it difficult to compare the intervention studies. Therefore, future studies should develop objective and integrated measurement tools and evaluate the effects with long-term follow-up.

 Children Overweight Obesity Review Appendix

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5. Lee GY, Choi YJ. Effects of an obesity management mentoring program for Korean children. Appl Nurs Res. 2016 Aug;31: 160–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2016.03.001

6. Rito AI, Carvalho MA, Ramos C, Breda J. Program obesity zero (POZ) - a community-based intervention to address overweight primary-school children from five Portuguese municipalities. Public Health Nutr. 2013 Jun;16(6):1043–151. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980013000244

7. Lee A, Ho M, Keung VM, Kwong AC. Childhood obesity management shifting from health care system to school system: intervention study of school-based weight management programme. BMC Public Health. 2014 Nov 3;14:1128. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-1128

8. Maddison R, Marsh S, Foley L, Epstein LH, Olds T, Dewes O, et al. Screen-time weight-loss intervention targeting children at home (SWITCH): a randomized controlled trial. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2014 Sep 10;11:111. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-014-0111-2

9.Wong EM, Cheng MM. Effects of motivational interviewing to promote weight loss in obese children. J Clin Nurs. 2013 Sep; 22(17–18):2519–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12098

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C=Control group; CPA=Children physical activity; CW=Cooking workshop; E=Experimental group; N=No; N/A=Not applicable; Y=Yes.