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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jkapmhn</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1225-8482</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2288-4653</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>The Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12934/jkpmhn.2018.27.1.1</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">jkapmhn-27-1</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Adaptation Experience of Male Nursing Students Who Return to University after Military Service</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
<surname>Hong</surname> <given-names>Ju-Eun</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-jkapmhn-27-1"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1-jkapmhn-27-1"/>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff1-jkapmhn-27-1" xml:lang="en">College of Nursing, Dongyang University, Yeongju, <country>Korea</country></aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c1-jkapmhn-27-1"><bold>Corresponding author: Hong, Ju-Eun</bold> https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0063-8533 College of Nursing, 145 Dongyangdae-ro, Punggi-eup, Yeongju 36040, Korea. Tel: &#x002B;82-54-630-1723, Fax: &#x002B;82-54-636-8523, E-mail: <email>nurse0413@dyu.ac.kr</email></corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>3</month><year>2018</year></pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>3</month><year>2018</year></pub-date>
<volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue>
<fpage>1</fpage><lpage>14</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2017</year></date>
<date date-type="revised"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 2018 The Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
<license><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</ext-link>) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license>
</permissions>
<abstract xml:lang="en">
<title>Abstract</title>
<sec>
<title>Purpose</title>
<p>This study explores male nursing students&#x2019; experiences with returning to school after military service.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Data were collected from 18 male nursing students who returned from military service between 2015 and 2017 through focus group interviews. The collected data were analyzed using Colaizzi&#x0027;s method.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>From the 325 meanings obtained from the study participants, 18 themes and 5 theme clusters were identified. The 5 theme clusters were found to be &#x201C;way one has to go because he is a man,&#x201D; &#x201C;endurance despite hard work,&#x201D; &#x201C;gazing from the highland,&#x201D; &#x201C;different feeling of the same place,&#x201D; and &#x201C;expectation and desire.&#x201D;</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Male nursing students&#x2019; experiences in the army had continuous meaning in the adaptive process of them leaving from and return to the university. Therefore, interest and effort within nursing schools and universities are needed so that the military experience can be beneficial to the university life, including the male students&#x2019; departure and return.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
<kwd>Male students</kwd>
<kwd>Nursing</kwd>
<kwd>Military</kwd>
<kwd>Adaptation</kwd>
<kwd>Qualitative research</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<back>
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<sec sec-type="display-objects">
<title>Tables</title>
<table-wrap id="T1-jkapmhn-27-1" position="float">
<label>Table 1.</label>
<caption xml:lang="en"><p>Categorization of Data</p></caption>
<table frame="hsides" rules="all">
<thead>
<tr>
<th valign="middle" align="left">Theme clusters</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Themes</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="2">Way one has to go because he is a man</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Lonely road</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Building memories before enlistment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="3">Endurance despite hard work</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Driving force of bearing</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Nightmarish memory</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Experience of becoming blood and flesh</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="2">Gazing from the highland</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Way forward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Way I walked</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="8">Different feeling of the same place</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Prepare to return to school</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Difficulty of giving blank time</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Ambivalence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Wall with female juniors</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Adapt through camaraderie</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Walking together with holding hands</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Gratitude for those who help</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Looking back on male juniors</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="3">Expectation and desire</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Emotional support</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Academic support</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="left">&#x2024; Administrative consideration</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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