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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="ko" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kmj</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Kosin Medical Journal</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Kosin Medical Journal</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2005-9531</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2586-7024</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Kosin University School of Medicine Proceedings</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7180/kmj.2016.31.2.97</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">kmj-31-97</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title><bold>The Role of Vitamin D in Menopausal Medicine</bold></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>Mijin</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1-kmj-31-97"><sup>1</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>Tae-Hee</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2-kmj-31-97"><sup>2</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-kmj-31-97"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lee</surname><given-names>Hae-Hyeog</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2-kmj-31-97"><sup>2</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>Heung Yeol</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3-kmj-31-97"><sup>3</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oh</surname><given-names>Min-Jung</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4-kmj-31-97"><sup>4</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff1-kmj-31-97"><label>1</label>Department of Interdisciplinary Program in Biomedical Science, Soonchunhyang University Graduate School, Cheonon-si, Chungcheongnam-do, <country>Korea</country></aff>
<aff id="aff2-kmj-31-97"><label>2</label>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, <country>Korea</country></aff>
<aff id="aff3-kmj-31-97"><label>3</label>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Kosin University, Busan, <country>Korea</country></aff>
<aff id="aff4-kmj-31-97"><label>4</label>Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang University College of Natural Sciences, Cheonon-si, Chungcheongnam-do, <country>Korea</country></aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c1-kmj-31-97"><bold>Corresponding Author</bold>: Tae-Hee Kim, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, 170, Jomaru-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 14584, Korea Tel: &#x002B;82-32-621-5380 Fax: &#x002B;82-32-621-5016 E-mail: <email>heeobgy@schmc.ac.kr; heeobgy@naver.com</email></corresp>
</author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>01</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>20</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>31</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>97</fpage>
<lpage>102</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></date>
<date date-type="revised"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>11</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 2016 Kosin University School of Medicine Proceedings</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0</ext-link>) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license>
</permissions>
<abstract xml:lang="en">
<title>Abstract</title>
<p>Menopause is the time at which menstruation stops in women. After menopause, women are more susceptible to some diseases, especially osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease. Vitamin D has a protective effect against osteoporosis by facilitating the absorption of calcium and affecting parathyroid hormone. Vitamin D also affects cardiovascular function by lowering the blood pressure, which affects the renin&#x2013;angiotensin system and alters the low-density lipoprotein receptor activity. This paper discusses supplemental vitamin D in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
<kwd>Cardiovascular disease</kwd>
<kwd>menopause</kwd>
<kwd>osteoporosis</kwd>
<kwd>vitamin D</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<back>
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