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<article xml:lang="KO" article-type="case-report">

<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Korean Acad Conserv Dent</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JKACD</journal-id>
<journal-title>Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1225-0864</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2093-8179</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>The Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>

<article-meta>

<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5395/JKACD.2008.33.1.039</article-id>

<article-categories>
<subj-group>
<subject>Case Report</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Anterior esthetic improvement through orthodontic extrusive remodeling and single-unit implantation in a fractured upper lateral incisor with alveolar bone loss: A case report</article-title>
</title-group>

<contrib-group>

<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hwang</surname>
<given-names>Soo-Youn</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>

<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Shon</surname>
<given-names>Won-Jun</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>

<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Han</surname>
<given-names>Young-Chul</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>

<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bae</surname>
<given-names>Kwang-Shik</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>

<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Back</surname>
<given-names>Seung-Ho</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>

<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lee</surname>
<given-names>WooCheol</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>

<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Kum</surname>
<given-names>Kee-Yeon</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>

</contrib-group>

<aff id="A1">Department of Conservative Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.</aff>

<author-notes>
<corresp>Corresponding Author: Kee-Yeon Kum. Department of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National Dentistry, 92 Yunkun-Dong, Jongro-Gu, Seoul, 110-749, Korea. Tel: 82-2-2072-2651, Fax: 82-2-2072-2651, <email>kum6139@snu.ac.kr</email></corresp>
</author-notes>

<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>01</month>
<year>2008</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>31</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2008</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>33</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>39</fpage>
<lpage>44</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>18</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2007</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>06</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2008</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>07</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2008</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 2008 The Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2008</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">
<p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</ext-link>) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p>
</license>
</permissions>

<abstract>
  <p>The treatment of esthetic areas with single-tooth implants represents a new challenge for the clinician. In 1993, a modification of the forced eruption technique, called "orthodontic extrusive remodelling," was proposed as a way to augment both soft- and hard-tissue profiles at potential implant sites. This case report describes augmentation of the coronal soft and hard tissues around a fractured maxillary lateral incisor associated with alveolar bone loss, which was achieved by forced orthodontic extrusion before implant placement. Through these procedures we could reconstruct esthetics and function in a hopeless tooth diagnosed with subgingival root fracture by trauma.</p>
</abstract>

<kwd-group>
<kwd>Alveolar bone loss</kwd>
<kwd>augmentation</kwd>
<kwd>orthodontic extrusive remodeling</kwd>
<kwd>single-tooth implant</kwd>
<kwd>subgingival root fracture</kwd>
</kwd-group>

</article-meta>
</front>

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<floats-wrap>

<fig position="float" id="F1">
<label>Figure 1</label>
<caption>
  <p>Clinical photo (Left) and the radiographic view of oblique crown-root fracture with alveolar bone loss in maxillary right lateral incisor (Right).</p>
</caption>
<graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="jkacd-33-39-g001" alt-version="no"></graphic>
</fig>

<fig position="float" id="F2">
<label>Figure 2</label>
<caption>
  <p>Clinical photo after connecting with brakets and 0.19 &#x002A; 0.25 stainless steel orthodontic wire (left) and radiographic view (right).</p>
</caption>
<graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="jkacd-33-39-g002" alt-version="no"></graphic>
</fig>

<fig position="float" id="F3">
<label>Figure 3</label>
<caption>
  <p>Removal of upper fractured segment of crown (a), construction of post and resin core (b), stage of orthodontic eruptive force for 3 months (b, c), and retention wire for stabilization (d).</p>
</caption>
<graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="jkacd-33-39-g003" alt-version="no"></graphic>
</fig>

<fig position="float" id="F4">
<label>Figure 4</label>
<caption>
  <p>Single-unit implantation was inserted into the augmented bony site (a) and primary closure (b) was done using connective tissue (C) obtained from palatal mucosa.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="jkacd-33-39-g004" alt-version="no"></graphic>
</fig>

<fig position="float" id="F5">
<label>Figure 5</label>
<caption>
  <p>Radiographic view (a) and final photo (b) after ceramic restoration.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="jkacd-33-39-g005" alt-version="no"></graphic>
</fig>

</floats-wrap>

</article>